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Photosynthesis - hard
biosc 4 mission college
11
Biology
Undergraduate 2
05/18/2008

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Cards

Term
Chlorophyll a
Definition
directly involved in the light reactions of photosynthesis
Term
Photosynthesis
Definition

process by which photoautotrophs use light energy to synthesize organic molecules from CO2 to H2O

 

(conversion of sunlight to chemical energy) 

Term
What are the products of oxygenic photosynthesis?
Definition
glucose, H2O, and O2
Term
What are the products of anoxygenic photosynthesis?
Definition
Glucose, water, and elemental sulfur
Term
Where do light dependent reactions take place?
Definition
Thylakoid membranes
Term
What are inputs of a light dependent reaction?
Definition
Light and water
Term
In a light dependent reaction, what does chlorophyll do?
Definition
captures energy from the sunlight
Term
What are the roles of ATP and NADPH in a light dependent reaction?
Definition

ATP is the energy molecule

 

NADPH is the electron carrier 

Term
Carbon fixation
Definition
 synthesis of organic molecules by using CO2 as a carbon source
Term
Input of light-independent reaction
Definition
CO2
Term
5 environmental impacts of photosynthesis
Definition
  1. almost all our energy is derived from solar energy
  2. provides photosynthetic organisms with the ATP and NADPH necessary to synthesize the organic material required by growth (these organisms are producers in the food chain)
  3. atmospheric oxygen we breathe is a by-product of photosynthesis
  4. Removes CO2 from the atmosphere and fixes carbon into organic molecules for food
  5. Moderates the Greenhouse effect 

 

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