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Phonology
processes
16
Other
Undergraduate 4
09/27/2011

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Term
3 types of phonotactic constraints
Definition
1. positional
2. inventory
3. sequential
Term
positional
Definition
limits where production occurs in child inventory
Term
inventory
Definition
sound never occurs
Term
sequential
Definition
sequence of sounds that can occur
Term
Neutralization
Definition
the child has knowledge of 2 different phonemes but loses this contrast in specific environments
Term
phonological processes
Definition
systematic sound change affecting class of sounds or sound sequences
Term
processes
Definition
are regularly occurring patterns in child's speech used to simplify adult's target
Term
Normally developing processes between the ages 2 1/2 and 4 yrs. old
Definition
FCD, CR, FR, ST, GL
Term
Common Phonological Processes
Definition
1. Natural Processes
2. Unusual/nondevelopmental
Term
3 groups of phonological processes
Definition
Syllable structure
substitution
assimilation
Term
Syllable Structure
Definition
*usually seen in younger kids*
1. FCD
2. CR
3. SD
4. Rd
5. Epn
Term
Substitution
Definition
ST
StD
DeA
VR and PF
GL
VOC
Term
assimilation processes
Definition
sound becomes similar or influenced by another sound in the word
Term
6 Types of Assimilation
Definition
VeA
LbA
NsA
PVV
PVD
CH
Term
Velar Assim.
Definition
backing, maintain voicing, usually
Term
Labial Assim.
Definition
pem for pen
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