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Inferring from whole to parts |
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Inferring from parts to wholes |
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Playing off different meanings of words |
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Playing up or playing down someone else's meanings, in order to make their claims either ridiculously big or small |
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Where there's no real evidential connection to the conclusion |
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Riling up audience instead of using reasoning |
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A fog-cloud of totally irrelevant claims |
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Appeal to popularity (Ad Populum) |
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Inferring from lots of people believing a claim, to the conclusion that that claim is true |
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Basically appeal to popularity, but across time |
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Inferring that a claim is false because it is being asserted by an unreliable source |
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Inferring that a claim is false, because is comes from a person or people w/ bad qualities accusations of hypocrisy regarding ethical claims. (tu quo que) |
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