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Pharmacological drugs
HTN,Angina,CHF,Edema...
6
Medical
Post-Graduate
02/22/2010
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Term
Hydrochlorothiazide
 Definition

Thiazide

HTN,CHF,Diabetes Insipidus, Kidneystones

Inhibit Na/Cl cotransporter

Increase Ca reabsorption

Increase Water Retention

Hypokalemia, Hyponatremia, hyperlipidemia, hyperuricemia, Elevated blood glucose

Augments effects of other diuretics

Allergic Rxn with sulfonamide
Term
Inadapamide
 Definition

Thiazide

HTN, CHF, Diabetes Insipidus, Kidneystones

Inhibit Na/Cl cotransporter

Increase Ca reabsorption

Increase water retention

Hypokalemia,Hyponatremia,Hyperlipidemia,Hyperurcemia,

Augment effects of other diuretics

Allergic rxn with sulfonamides
Term
Amiloride
 Definition

K sparing diuretic

Edema, HTN, CHF

Act on late Distal Tubule and CD

Prevent K secretion

Hyperkalemia, Hypercholermic metabolic acidosis

 
Term
Spironolactone
 Definition

K sparing diuretic

Edema, HTN, CHF

Act on late Distal Tubule and CD

Prevent K secretion

Hyperkalemia, Hypercholermic metabolic acidosis

gynocomastia

impotence

BPH
Term
Triamterene
 Definition

K sparing diuretic

Edema, HTN, CHF

Act on late Distal Tubule and CD

Prevent K secretion

Hyperkalemia, Hypercholermic metabolic acidosis

ARF w/ indomethacin

Kidneystones
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