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Pharm - viral hepatitis
pharm t6
18
Pharmacology
Graduate
04/22/2010

Additional Pharmacology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
hepatitis B candidates for tx:3
Definition
1. HBeAg(+) - DNA>20K
2. HBeAg(-) - DNA>2K
3. cirrhosis - DNA>200
Term
how long do you continue therapy after HBV DNA undetectable?
Definition
6-12mo
Term
first line therapies for HBV:
Definition
1. Tenovir
2. entecavir
Term
has direct killing effect on HBV:
Definition
Pegylated interferon
Term
tx duration for pegylated interferon:
Definition
48wks
Term
indication for pegylated interferon:
Definition
most often deffered until oral agents fail or not tolerated
Term
pegylated interferon not first line in these pts:
Definition
1. mental do
2. BM supression
Term
monitoring HBV therapy: when do you asses tx
Definition
12 wks; >1log
Term
contraindications to HCV tx:6
Definition
1. mental health do
2. DM uncontrolled
3. CVD
4. pergo
5. autoimmune dz
6. renal insuf
Term
prefered medication for HCV:
Definition
pegyated interferon + ribavirin
1. genotype 1 = high dose ribavirin
2. genotype2/3 = low dose ribavirin
Term
tx duration for genotype I
Definition
48wks
Term
tx duration for genotype II/III
Definition
24wks
Term
tx response rates for HCV genotypes 1,2,3:
Definition
genotype I = 20-50%
II = 70-80
III = 55-65%
Term
define rapid virologic response for HCV tx:
Definition
RNA undetectable in 4wks, normal transaminases (95%SVR)
Term
define early virologic tx response for HCV:
Definition
>2log decrease in RNA or undetectable + normal transaminases at 12 wks
Term
if early virologic response not achieved at 12 wks:
Definition
dc therapy
Term
tx duration for HCV/HIV co-infection
Definition
48wks low dose
Term
define sustained virologic response in HCV tx:
Definition
undectectable RNA 24wks after therapy completed
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