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Pharm Ischemic Heart Disease
Pharm Ischemic Heart Disease
13
Fine Art
Professional
05/28/2009

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Cards

Term
NO signaling cascade
Definition
increases cGMP production which relaxes vascular smooth muscle
Term
Statins: target
Definition
HMG CoA Reductase
Term
Statins: Mechansim
Definition
Competitive inhibition of HMG CoA Reductase
Term
Statins: Pharm effects
Definition
Decreased plasma LDL levels, decreased vascular inflammation, improved endothelial cell function
Term
Statins: adverse effects
Definition
hepatotoxicity (serum aminotransferase), skeletal myopathy (serum creatine kinase), teratogen (avoid during pregnancy)
Term
Statins: PK
Definition
metabolized by CYP3A4 or CYP2C9; potential drug interactions (warfarin)
Term
Statins: uses
Definition
CAD (primary and secondary prevention)
Term
Aspirin: target
Definition
Cyclooxygenase (COX-1) in platelets
Term
Aspirin: mechanism of action
Definition
irreversible acetylation of enzyme at active site
Term
Aspirin: pharm effects
Definition
reduced synthesis of thromboxane A2
Term
Aspirin: adverse effects
Definition
hypersensitivity (aspirin induced asthma), slightly prolonged bleeding time
Term
Aspirin: PK
Definition
oral administration, renal excretion
Term
Aspirin: uses
Definition
antithrombotic effect in patients at risk for CAD
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