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pharm final
hesi
18
Pharmacology
Undergraduate 3
08/20/2011

Additional Pharmacology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

adrenergic blockers

tamsulosin

silodosin

action

Definition

dilation of peripheral blood vessels

decreased BP

Term

adrenergic blockers

tamsulosin

silodosin

side effects

Definition

hypotension

tachycardia

nasal stuffiness

nausea

vomiting

diarrhea

Term

adrenergic blockers

tamsulosin

silodosin

contraindications

Definition

hypersensitivity reactions

allergies

MI

coronary insufficiency

angina

other evidence of CAD

Term

adrenergic blockers

tamsulosin

silodosin

interactions

Definition

vasoconstictive and

hypertensive effects

of epinephrine are antagonized

by

adrenergic blockers

Term

adrenergic blockers

tamsulosin

silodosin

considerations

Definition

electrolytes

weight

I&O

B/P lying,

nausea

vomiting

diarrhea

skin turgor, dryness of mucous membranes

for hydrations

status

avoid alcohol

Term

anesthetics

general/local

action

 

Definition

local:

inhibit conduction of nerve impulses

Term

anesthetics

general/local

side effects

Definition

dystonia

akathisia

flexion of arms

fine tremors

drowsiness

restessness

hypotension

chills

respiratory depression

laryngospasm

Term

anesthetics

general/local

contraindications

Definition

CVA

ICP

severe hypertension

cardiac decompensation

Term

anesthetics

general/local

cautions

Definition

general: geriatric

CVD (hypotension, bardydysrhytmias)

renal/hepatic disease

parkinson's disease

kids <2yrs

local:

pregnancy

Term

anesthetics

general/local

considerations

Definition

VS q10min during IV

q30min after IM

Term

anesthetics

general/local

med

examples

Definition

droperidol

etomidate

fentanyl

fospropofol

midazolam

propofol

thiopental

local----

lidocaine

procaine

Term

antacids

magnesium oxide

aluminum hydroxide

side effects

Definition

aluminum: constipation

diarrhea: magneisum

alkalosis: systematic products

calcium carbonate: constipation occurs more than laxation

CO2

belching, abdominal distension, flatulence

Term

antacids

magnesium oxide

aluminum hydroxide

contraindications

Definition
sensitivity to aluminum or magnesium
Term

antacids

magnesium oxide

aluminum hydroxide

caution

Definition

magnesium w renal insufficiency, pregnancy, breastfeeding

sodium contents caution w

hypertension

congestive heart failure

or low sodium

diet

Term

antacids

magnesium oxide

aluminum hydroxide

considerations

Definition

GI symptoms

constipation, diarrhea, abdominal distension

if severe pain w fever do not

give

renal

urinary pH

Term

antacids

magnesium oxide

aluminum hydroxide

administer

Definition

do not take w other products

1-2 hours

impaired absorption

all products w

8oz glass water

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