Term
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Definition
- Class 1A Sodium Channel Blocker
- Slows conduction velocity
- Prolongs refractory period
- Supraventricular tachycardia
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Term
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Definition
- Class 1B Sodium Channel Blocker
- Little change in conduction velocity
- Shortens Refractory period
- Binds inactivated NaCh to keep them inactivated
- Decreased automaticity
- Ventricular tachycardia
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Term
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Definition
- Class 1C Sodium Channel Blocker
- Little change in refractory period
- Profound decrease in conduction velocity
- Used with life-threatening arrhythmias
- V-tach, V-fib, refractory supraventricular tachycardia
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Term
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Definition
Class II Beta Blocker
B1 selective
For too much SANS activity
Can slow AV nodal conduction; A-fib |
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Term
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Definition
- Class III Action potential prolonging drugs
- Blocks KCh to increase refractory period
- No effect on NaCh
- No change in conduction velocity
- For Re-entrant supraventricular tachycardia
- Side effects: Arrhythmia from AP prolongation, pulmonary fibrosis, thyroid problems, derm rashes or Smurf discoloration
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Term
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Definition
- Class IV Calcium channel blocker
- Slow AV nodal conduction
- Generally well tolerated
- Inhibit Cardiac CaCh in cardiac myocytes and nodal cells
- Decrease ventricular response to A-fib
- High dose = AV block
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Term
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Definition
- Class IV Calcium channel blocker
- Slow AV nodal conduction
- Some decrease in contractility (problem with CHF)
- Generally well tolerated
- Inhibit Cardiac CaCh in cardiac myocytes and nodal cells
- Decrease ventricular response to A-fib
- High dose = AV block
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Term
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Definition
- Misc. Antiarrhythmic
- Decrease AV nodal conduction
- Decrease ventricular response to A-fib
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Term
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Definition
- Misc. antiarrhythmic
- ATP without the TP
- blocks AV nodal conduction; terminate supraventricular tachycarida s involving the AV node
- 5s half-life; IV only
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