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Details

Pharm Exam #2
Med Purposes
22
Nursing
Undergraduate 3
03/10/2014

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Cards

Term
Prednisone
Definition

Glucocorticoid

Anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic, anti-stress

Term
Levothyroxine
Definition

Synthetic T4

Tx hypothyroidism, goiter, thyroiditis

Term
Bactrim
Definition

Sulfonamide

Tx urinary, low resp infections, otitis media, pneumocystis carinii

Term
Levofloxacin
Definition

Fluoroquinolone

Tx resp tract, renal, bone, joint infections

Term
Gentamicin
Definition

Aminoglycoside

Tx serious Gram - infections, PID

Term
Azithromycin
Definition

Macrolide

Tx PCN allergic, resp/skin infection, gonorrhea

Term
Vancomycin
Definition

Macrolide

Tx serious infection (bone, skin, low resp tract)

Drug resistant S. aureus (MRSA)

C. diff

Term
Glucagon
Definition

Antidiabetic

Hyperglycemic hormone

Tx insulin-induced hypoglycemia

Term
Glucophage
Definition

Antidiabetic, Nonsulfonylurea, Biguanide

Tx Type II DM, Dec postprandial hyperglycemia

Term
Glipizide
Definition

Antidiabetic, Sulfonylurea

Control hyperglycemia (Type II DM)

Term
Byetta
Definition

Antidiabetic, Incretin Mimetic

Manage Type II DM

Term
Amoxicillin
Definition

Penicillin (Broad Spectrum)

Tx resp tract infection, UTI, otitis media, sinusitis

Term

Augmentin

(Amoxicillin-Clavulanate)

Definition

Pencillin (Beta-Lactamase Inhibitor)

Tx skin infection, otitis media, resp tract infection, GU infection, sinusitis

Term
Ancef
Definition

Cephalosporin

Tx respt, urinary, skin, bone, joint, gential infections, endocarditis

Term
Pyridium (Phenazopyridine)
Definition

Urinary Analgesic

 

Term

Nitrofurantoin

(Macrodantin)

Definition

Urinary Anti-infective

Tx Gram +/- bacteria, E. coli

Term
Chloroquine, Primaquine, Mefloquine
Definition
Anti Malarials
Term

Acyclovir

(Zovirax)

Definition

Antiviral

Purine Nucleoside

Tx Herpes simplex, herpes zoster, varicella-zoster virus, CMV

Term

Metronidazole

(Flagyl)

Definition

Antifungal

Azole

Tx intestinal bacterial infections, bacterial vaginosis, helicobacter pylori, C. diff infection

Term

Fluconazole

(Diflucan)

Definition

Antifungal

Azole

Tx candidiasis, cryptococcosis, histoplasmosis

Term

Nystatin

(Mycostatin)

Definition

Antifungal

Polyene

Tx candidal infections (mouth, throat, intestine, vagina)

Term

Isoniazid

(INH)

Definition

Antitubercular (1st line)

Tx active TB, prophylaxis

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