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Details

pharm - contraceptives
pharm t6
21
Pharmacology
Graduate
04/22/2010

Additional Pharmacology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
does the diaphragm protect against STDs?
Definition
cervical bacterial and viral infections
Term
hormonal methods protect against which STD:
Definition
symptomatic GC PID
Term
assoc w PID in first month after infection;
Definition
IUD
Term
3 cautions for use w diaphragms:
Definition
1. Hx of TSS
2. repeat UTIs
3. vaginal bleeding
Term
which method contraindicated in suspected cervical malignancy, abn pap smear, vaginal or cervical infection:
Definition
the cap
Term
method assoc w candidiasis:
Definition
nonoxynol-9 including the sponges
Term
not recommended for breastfeeding women:
Definition
hormone therapy - estrogen decreases milk production
Term
decreases the risk of developing endometrial/ovarian CA and PID
Definition
Progestin only products
Term
can progestin be used by breast feeding women?
Definition
yes
Term
no drug interactions, low risk of ectopic pregnancy:
Definition
DEPO
Term
takes 6-12 months for fertility to return:
Definition
depo
Term
requires return visits q3mo
Definition
depo
Term
causes decrease in HDL
Definition
depo
Term
increased risk of ovarian cyst and ectopic pregnancy:
Definition
progestin pills
Term
Lea shield and fem cap should not be left in for more than __. more than __ in all other products
Definition
do not leave in >48h in fem cap & Lea shield. 24 hrs for all others
Term
fem cap has to go in ___ prior to intercourse
Definition
15min
Term
Today sponge can be left in
Definition
24-48h
Term
list products for emergency contraception and time frame for use:
Definition
1. Plan B - wn 72h
2. Paragard - IUD inserted up to 5d after sex
3. Mifepristone - medical termination of intrauterine prego through 49d
Term
XS estrogen may cause:
Definition
1. nausea
2. bloating
3. migrain
4. breast fullness/tenderness
5. edema
Term
progestin xs may cause:
Definition
1. >appetite/wt gain
2. fatigue
3. hypomenorrhea
4. acne
5. hair loss
6. depression
7. breast regression
Term
3 methods used for breastfeeding women:
Definition
1. barrier methods
2. IUDs (6-8wks postpartum)
3. progestin only pills
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