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Pharm block 1 vasodilator
vasodilators
20
Medical
Graduate
10/08/2009

Additional Medical Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
prazosin
Definition
alpha 1 blocker
Term
doxasosin
Definition
alpha 1 blocker
Term
terazosin
Definition
alpha 1 blocker
Term
propranolol
Definition
pan beta blocker
Term
captopril
Definition

ACE I

 

kidney sparing.

Term
losartan, valsartan, irbesartan, candesartan
Definition

ARB AT-1

 

hyperkalemia

pregnancy

Term
nifedipine, felodipine
Definition
L-type Ca blocker
Term
verapamil, diltiazem
Definition
class 4 anti arythmic
Term
nitroglycerine
Definition
organic nitrate
Term
amyl nitrate
Definition

organic nitrate

 

murmur + angina

Term
isosorbide dinitrate
Definition
organic nitrate, sugar
Term
Na nitroprusside
Definition

organic nitrate

 

selective for vascular sm

 

malignant hypertension, acute heart failure

 

Vit B12 reduce toxicity

Term
diazoxide
Definition

arterial relaxant

 

interferes with K coupled insulin secretion

 

hyperglycemia

Term
hydralazine
Definition

arterial relaxant

 

with beta blocker for reflex tachy

with diuretic + captopril for reflex renin

 

headache, flushing, lupus-like. slow acetylator

Term
minoxidil
Definition
arterial relaxant
Term
pinacidil
Definition
arterial relaxant
Term
sildenafil
Definition
phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitor
Term
vardenafil
Definition
phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitor
Term
tadalafil
Definition

phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitor

 

36 hours

Term
arterial relaxant
Definition

increase K+ efflux result in hyperpolarization, redution of ATP sensitive K channel

 

baroreceptor kicks in: control with beta blocker + diuretics

 

 

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