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Definition
An individuals unique patterns of thought, feelings and behaviors that persist over time and through situations |
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Axis 1- readily apparent problems (depression and anxiety)
Axis 2- bigger picture (OCD and personality disorders) |
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Freud's Personality Theory |
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Definition
Id- energy that wants to be satisfied (hunger, thirst, sex drive)
Ego- Our brain telling us what we CAN do
Superego- Our moral guardian telling us that we can but probably should not |
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Term
Pleasure principle vs reality principle |
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Definition
Pleasure Principle- discomfort in the id, unpleasure in the id, eliminate discomfort by any means possible
Reality Principle- discomfort in the id, unpleasure in the id, rational though of ego to release discomfort by safest means |
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Term
Freud's Psychsexual Stages |
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Definition
Oral- Children get nourishment through the mouth
Anal- When children start to toilet train
Phallic- When children realize they have genitals and become jealous of the same sex parent while identifying with the opposite gender
Latency- Boys play with boys and girls play with girls
Genital- puberty |
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Compensation, Inferiority and Superiority |
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extroverts, introverts, rational, irrational, stressed people as spiritual beings |
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Definition
Openess to experience, culture and intellect
Conscientiousness and dependability
Extroversion
Agreeableness
Neuroticism
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Term
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Definition
Personality test that is scored to a standard procedure
Often yes or no questions
Downside: Relies on self-report, you can paint an inaccurate picture of yourself |
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Definition
More ambiguous
Rorschach Test- ink blot test, examine picture and say what you see |
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