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Personality Disorders
N2100 Personality Disorders por le finale
14
Nursing
Undergraduate 2
05/09/2014

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Term
A person with this disorder
-marked pattern of disregard for and violation of the rights of others
-arrogant, self-centered, feel privileged and entitled
-lack empathy or human compassion
-deceit, manipulation
-hasty, temperamentally aggressive, short sighted
-psychopath; sociopath
Definition
antisocial personality disorder
Term
3.6% of the population has this personality disorder, and it is more often diagnosed in men. Greater among native americans and lower among asians compared with whites
Definition
antisocial personality disorder
Term
what do these refer to
-The chromosomal abnormality (XYY) in men exhibit more of this behavior
- serotonin deficiencies and low dopamine levels relate to the impulsive aggression
-limbic prefrontal and dorsolateral cortexes affect poor judgement, emotional distance, and aggression and impulsivity
Definition
antisocial personality disorder
Term
what are social factors that can contribute to antisocial personality disorder?
Definition
chaotic families, abuse or neglect, domestic violence
Term
Group experience to help __________ and __________ is good psychoeducation for those with antisocial personality disorder.
Definition
develop self-awareness and impact of behavior on others
Term
5 nursing diagnoses for antisocial personality disorder?
Definition
dysfunctional family processes, alcoholism
ineffective role performance (unemployment)
impaired communication
impaired social interactions
low self esteem
risk for other-directed violence
Term
a person with this disorder has:
-a pattern of social and interpersonal deficits
-cognitive perceptual symptoms: magical beliefs, perceptual aberrations (similar to hallucinations), referential thinking (interpreting insignificant events as personally relevant); paranoia
Definition
schizotypal personality disorder
Term
features of this disorder:
- eccentric
- strange in appearance and behavior
- difficulty feeling understood and accepted
- pattern of social and interpersonal deficits
- void of close friends
- odd beliefs
- may become psychotic under stress, symptoms mimc schizophrenia
Definition
schizotypal personality disorder
Term
nursing management for this disorder is:
-antipsychotic meds (may be useful in relieving symptoms)
- increase self-worth
- provide social skills training
- reinforce appropriate dress and behavior
- focus on enhancing cognitive skills
Definition
schizotypal personality disorder
Term
A person with this personality disorder..
- avoids social situations
- extremely sensitive to negative comments and disapproval
- timid, shy, hesitant, fear of criticism, and feelings of inadequacy
- engages in interpersonal relationships only when they receive unconditional approval
Definition
avoidant personality disorder
Term
What is the difference between obsessive compulsive disorder and obsessive compulsive personality disorder?
Definition
OCPD has no obsessions or compulsions but pervasive pattern of preoccupation with orderliness, perfectionism, and control
Term
A person with this disorder is grandiose with an inexhaustible need for attention, lacks empathy, feels supior or special, self-centered, sense of entitlement

epi: 6.2% men > women
Definition
narcissistic personality disorder
Term
List all the personality trait domains (there are 5)
Definition
paranoid personality, schizoid personality, histrionic personality, dependent personality, or depressive and negativistic personalities
Term
a person with this personality trait is..
- expressively impassive and interpersonally engaged; unable to experience joy and pleasure in life
- introverted and reclusive, engage in solitary activities; lifelong loners
- interest in objects, things, abstractions
Definition
schizoid personality trait
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