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Personal Family Health
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51
Health Care
Undergraduate 3
02/17/2016

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Cards

Term
What is the largest component in the Determinants of Health?
Definition
Lifestyle
Term
Which of the following individual choices has a major effect on both current health and projected life expectancy?
Definition
?
Term
The number of years a person is anticipated to live based on conditions at the time of birth is...
Definition
life expectancy.
Term
Which of the following best describes emotional health?
Definition
Ability to express or control feelings
Term
A multidimensional concept of health that includes elements of physical, mental, emotional, and social function is...
Definition
health-related quality of life.
Term
The range of factors that influence a person's health status are known as...
Definition
determinants of health.
Term
Selective smoking bans and child restraint laws designed to protect the health of citizens are examples of...
Definition
public policies.
Term
What is the leading cause of death in the United States across all age groups?
Definition
Heart Disease
Term
The Evolution of Health includes multiple ages of change. Which is the correct order from 1850-Present?
Definition
Age of Environment, Age of Medicine, Age of Prevention
Term
Which is NOT a type of Locus of Control?
Definition
Behavioral
Term
What are types of locus of control?
Definition
internal, external, chance
Term
Which of the following methods is an example of successful lifestyle change?
Definition
Beginning a daily walking program and gradually increasing your time and distance
Term
Which model explains why a young woman who smokes is NOT likely to quit because she does not think she will get lung disease, and quitting will result in weight gain?
Definition
Health belief model
Term
Observing a friend's success at quitting smoking has helped you to quit a few months later, which demonstrates the process of...
Definition
modeling
Term
Which of the following is the best example of a realistic, specific, and attainable goal?
Definition
I will lose 1 pound a week over the next four weeks
Term
Mark is a junior in college and plans to move to his own apartment before his senior year. He hopes to quit drinking, get more sleep, and spend more time exercising and studying instead of spending so much of his free time on Facebook. The best plan for Mark to succeed is for him to...
Definition
select the most important behavior to change and take things one step at a time.
Term
Which of the following is an example of a belief?
Definition
Thinking that smoking is unhealthy and causes cancer
Term
Which type of behaviors are the most suitable targets for the Health Belief Model?
Definition
Short term
Term
In which phase of the Transtheoretical Model are people thinking about making a behavior change?
Definition
Contemplation
Term
There are 10 Processes of Change. Which one includes building support groups?
Definition
Helping relationships
Term
Using theories can help to do all of the following, EXCEPT...
Definition
Internalize influences of behavior
Term
Which of the following is NOT a common dimension of diversity?
Definition
Education
Term
What is Xenophobia?
Definition
The irrational fear or dislike of people from different cultures, religions, and ethnicities.
Term
Which type of racism occurs when an individual feels inferior to others?
Definition
Internalized
Term
Which term refers to a group of individuals who have a shared past and come from similar origins?
Definition
Ethnicity
Term
Socioeconomic status refers to all of the following EXCEPT:
Occupation
Income
Race
Housing
Definition
Race
Term
Which of the following terms refers to the shared history, practices, beliefs, and values of a racial, regional, or religious group?
Definition
culture
Term
Which of the following types of racism refers to the deliberate placement of nuclear power plants, city dumps, or toxic waste ares in poor or minority communities?
Definition
Environmental Racism
Term
Which type of racism occurs when a person believes he/she is inferior to others because of his/her race?
Definition
Internalized Racism
Term
Which term is considered a social definition because there is no scientific, anthropological, or biological evidence to indicate that individuals are from different species?
Definition
Race
Term
Which type of racism refers to the belief that some races are inferior to others?
Definition
Ideology Racism
Term
Calories are the measure of...
Definition
energy obtained from a particular food.
Term
In addition to dairy products, what other foods are good sources of calcium?
Definition
Broccoli and kale
Term
Antioxidants are substances that...
Definition
stabilize free radicals.
Term
Empty calorie foods are foods that are...
high in water content in relation to calories.
high-calorie foods with little nutritional value.
nutrient-dense in relation to calories.
low-calorie foods with little nutritional value.
Definition
high-calorie foods with little nutritional value.
Term
Which ingredient in soft drinks can cause loss of bone density, especially in women?
Sucrose
Calcium carbonate
Aspertame
Phosphoric acid
Definition
Phosphoric acid
Term
Providing energy, insulating body organs, and maintaining body temperature are functions of...
carbohydrates.
fats.
vitamins.
proteins.
Definition
fats
Term
Nutrition is the science that investigates...
the relationship between the body's functioning and the elements of food eaten.
diseases of the digestive tract.
the discovery of new nutrients.
the process of digestion and metabolism that breaks food down for use by the body.
Definition
the relationship between the body's functioning and the elements of food eaten.
Term
Which of the following guidelines will be helpful if you want to increase your intake of antioxidants?
Eat at least 2 servings of lean red meat each day.
Eat several servings of fatty fish each week.
Eat whole grain foods with at least 3 grams of fiber per serving.
Eat a wide variety of fruits and vegetables, including dark green vegetables.
Definition
Eat a wide variety of fruits and vegetables, including dark green vegetables.
Term
Carbohydrates, proteins, fats, and water are essential...
vitamins.
amino acids.
nutrients.
minerals.
Definition
nutrients
Term
Which type of foods are believed to have specific health benefits beyond basic nutrition?
Whole foods
Raw foods
Low-fat foods
Functional foods
Definition
functional foods
Term
How many days a week should you engage in exercise if you want to build muscle strength and endurance?

2-3 days
1-2 days
3-4 days
4-5 days
Definition
2-3 days
Term
In the F.I.T.T. Principle, what does the "F" stand for?

Frequency
Functional
Flexible
Fast
Definition
frequency
Term
Which eating disorder involves binge eating followed by purging?
Compulsive Eating
Bulimia Nervosa
Anorexia Nervosa
Binge Eating Disorder
Definition
Bulimia Nervosa
Term
From the 1970's to today, which trend describes males and females who are DISSATISFIED with their bodies?
Males increasing; Females decreasing
Both sexes are increasing
Both sexes are decreasing
Females increasing; Males decreasing
Definition
Both sexes are increasing
Term
There are two categories of stored body fat: essential and...
nonessential.
adipose.
storage.
intrinsic.
Definition
storage.
Term
How does leptin act in the body?
It regulates the production of insulin.
It increases the rate of metabolism.
It signals the brain that the body needs food.
It signals the brain that the stomach is full.
Definition
It signals the brain that the stomach is full.
Term
An increase in waist circumference increases the risk for diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and...


kidney failure.
stroke.
irritable bowel syndrome.
cancer.
Definition
stroke
Term
The fitness of a person's cardiorespiratory system is assessed by measuring...
the strength needed to sustain a muscular contraction during exercise.
the number of reps that can be repeated in one breath.
the volume of oxygen the muscles consume during exercise.
the increase in heart rate during exercise.
Definition
the volume of oxygen the muscles consume during exercise.
Term
Which of the following describes the most common method used to measure muscle strength?
Repeated lifting of weights until fatigued
Heaviest weight that can be lifted in one set of reps
Fast repetitions using free-weights
Maximum weight that can be moved at one time
Definition
Maximum weight that can be moved at one time
Term
Performance-enhancing drugs that are synthetic versions of the hormone testosterone are...
creatines.
anabolic steroids.
ephedrines.
steroid precursors.
Definition
anabolic steroids.
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