Term
BC 4000-100
Primitive Period |
|
Definition
The stone age or Jomon Period - The Jomon period is named after the Jomon figures and the Hanywa figurines (Jo = rope, mon = pattern) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
In 538 Buddhism arrived in Japan and began to infl. Jap art. 709 Prince Shotoku became Regent in 593
CHINA & KOREA Dominated Jap art Asuka-Nara Period. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
during this period the tastes of the nobility dominated cultural life. Imported Chin. & Korean artists are refined, and evolve into the new Jap culture. 1086 is the beginning of the rule of the cloistered Emperors. |
|
|
Term
1192-1333
Kamakura Period |
|
Definition
Kamakura-bakufu (Bakufu government established) Zen |
|
|
Term
1333-1572
Muromachi-Ashikaga Period |
|
Definition
Buke (Samurai) culture. Ashikaga Yoshimitsu III is Shogunate of Ashikaha-bakufu from 1358-1408. Under his patronage Noh and all other art forms flourish. In 1396 the Golden Pavilion is completed. A portugese ship arrives in Japan in 1543. In 1549 Christian Missionaries begin preaching in Japan. |
|
|
Term
1573-1602
Azuchi-Momoyama Period |
|
Definition
Toyotomi Hideyoshi is Kampaku (Chief Advisor to the Emperor, with powers exceeding those of the Prime Minister) The arts of the Buke culture become more lavish and extravagant. In 1582 the Japanese government sents an envoy to Rome. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The rising merchant class creates new art forms. Under Bakufu patronage, Taoism and Confucianism influence Edu culture. In 1603 Okuni-Kabuki is born. In 1636 the Nikko Shrine is constructed. |
|
|
Term
1868 - Modern period Present |
|
Definition
In 1858 the Tokugawa-bakufu returns the power of government to teh Emperor Meiji. Western culture and technology strongly influence the cutlure of Japan. |
|
|