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has a U-Shape with three finger-shaped diveritcula; opens ventrally into the intestine |
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excretes digestive enzymes and performs other functions |
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elongated into two or more loops and proceeds posteriorly along the ventral portion of the body cavity; absorbs nutrients |
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opening used to discharge solid waste |
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enclosed in a pericardial cavity and pumps blood to different parts of the body |
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anterior, darker portion of the heart; receives blood to different parts of the body |
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posterior, lighter portion of the heart; pumps blood to body |
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covers and protest gills, regulates the flow of water over gills |
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male (testes) - produces sperm cells, female (ovaries) - produce ova |
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used to focus light into images |
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central area where nerve impulses are carried |
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concerned with sense of smell |
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vision centers and main control center where sensory impulses are interrupted and motor responses are generated |
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sensory impulses carried to brain and motor responses are generated |
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sensitive to vibrations in the water (similar to hearing) |
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stabilization during swimming and sometimes assists in steering |
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stabilization during swimming and sometimes assists in steering |
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main swimming force (forward) |
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stabilization during motion |
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Definition
aids in stabilizing the fish |
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used primarily for balancing the body at rest and steering during swimming |
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movement by contracting and relaxing of fibers |
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fills with oxygen and in some fishes is open to the pharynx, closed sac serves as a means of maintaining the fish at one or more pressure levels throughout the sea by secretion and absorption of gases |
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