Shared Flashcard Set

Details

People Moving South and West
Ch. 13
22
History
4th Grade
03/21/2008

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Osceola
Definition
leader of the Seminole Indians in Florida
Term
Stephen F. Austin
Definition
pioneer who led the first group of people from the United States to settle in Texas when it was still a part of Mexico
Term
Texas Rebellion
Definition
war fought by Texas settlers for independence from Mexico; they formed the Republic of Texas
Term
Antonio lopez de Santa Anna
Definition
Mexican leader whose forces tried to put down the Texas Rebellion
Term
Sam Houston
Definition
leader of the Texas army whose forces defeated the Mexican army and captured Santa Anna
Term
annex
Definition
add; the US wanted to add the independent country of Texas to the US
Term
manifest destiny
Definition
belief that the US should expand west to the Pacific Ocean
Term
Mexican War
Definition
renewed fighting between the US and Mexico over Texas
Term
Bear Flag Revolt
Definition
rebellion of American settlers in California against the Mexico, resulting in the US controlling CA
Term
Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
Definition
official end to the Mexican War in which the US paid $15 million for its nothern territory
Term
Oregon Country
Definition
region that made up today's states of Oregon, Washington, and Idaho
Term
mountain men
Definition
fur trappers in the West; some of the first settlers in Oregon Country
Term
Marcus and Narcissa Whitman
Definition
missionaries in the Oregon Country whose letters home encouraged more settlers to come
Term
wagon train
Definition
long line of wagons used to transport settlers to the West
Term
Joseph Smith
Definition
founder of the Mormon church
Term
Brigham Young
Definition
leader of the Mormons after Smith was killed who led Mormon settlers to present-day Utah
Term
Mormon Trail
Definition
trail across the Rocky Mountains to the Great Salt Lake area
Term
Salt Lake City
Definition
city in Utah founded by the Mormons
Term
Sutter's Mill
Definition
sawmill in California where gold was discovered, leading to settlers swarming to the area in search of gold
Term
gold rush
Definition
time when many people came to California in search of gold
Term
forty-niners
Definition
people who came to California during the gold rush in 1849
Term
Levi Strauss
Definition
business man in San Francisco who designed and produced tough pants for miners that later became blue jeans
Supporting users have an ad free experience!