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Of, relation to, or located in the groin. |
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A ceiling constructed with recessed panels |
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Of or relating to the pubis. |
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Called Trochanter and denoted by Greater/Lesser. Does not include head of femur. |
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Knobs of inferior end of femur |
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Epicondyle superior to condyle. Both bilateral. |
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Of or relating to the hollow part of the leg behind the knee joint. |
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O: Anterior superior iliac spine. I: Lateral tibial condyle |
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In: Superior gluteal nerve (L4-L5) F: Abduction, medial rotation and flexion of thigh. |
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O: Iliac crest, post sup. iliac spine, sacrum, coccyx, ilium, post. to post. iliac line and sacrotuberous ligament. I: Iliotibial tract and gluteal tuberosity of femur. |
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In: Inferior gluteal N. (L5-S2) F: Extensor of hip join, lateral rotator, active in rising, sitting, climbing |
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O: External surface of ilium (ala), between anterior and posterior gluteal lines I: Greater trochanter of femur |
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Gluteus Maximus and minimus In:F |
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Definition
In: Superior gluteal N (L5-S1) F: Abduction, medial rotation of thigh. |
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O: Ala of ilium between anterior and inferior gluteal lines. I: Greater trochanter of femur. |
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Obturator internus O:I:In |
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Definition
O: Inner surface of hip bone, around foramen. Passes through lesser sciatic foramen. I: Trochanteric fossa In: N. to obturator internus (L5-S1) F: Ventral hip muscle |
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Superior and inferior gemellus I:O:In |
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Definition
O: (Sup.) Ischial spine (Inf.) Ischial tuberosity I: (Both) Trochanteric fossa In. (Sup) N. to obturator int. (Inf) N. to quadratus femoris. F: Ventral hip muscle |
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O: Ischial tuberosity I: Intertochanteric crest In: N. to quadratus femoris F: Ventral hip muscle |
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Ventral hip muscle function |
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Definition
Lateral rotators, are stronger than medial rotators and control the balance. |
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O: (LH) Ischial tuberosity (SH) Linea aspera I: Head of fibula |
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In: (LH) Tibial N. [L5-S2] (SH)Common peroneal nerve [S1-S2] F: (LH) Extension at hip. It is a flexor and lateral rotator. SH may be absent |
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O: Ischial tuberos I: Shaft of tibia medially (upper part) |
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In: Tibial Nerve (L5-S2) F: Extension of hip, flexion and medial rotation at knee. |
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O: Ischial tuberosity I: Near semitendineous. Extension is oblique popliteal ligament. |
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In: Tibial Nerve (L5-S2) F: Hip extensor, knee flexor, medial rotator |
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O: Inf ramus of pubis, Inf ramus of ischium, ischial tuberosity I: Linea Aspera and adductor tubercle at medial epicondyle |
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Definition
In: Tibial N to the part inserted at linea aspera. Obturator N to part inserted to adductor tubercle. F: Powerful addcutor, lateral rotator, medial rotator at knee joint. Extensor at hip join. |
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