Shared Flashcard Set

Details

PEDS: Respiratory Disorders
Hesi Hints
10
Nursing
Not Applicable
08/12/2009

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Cards

Term
Describe the purpose of broncholdilators
Definition
To reverse bronchospasm
Term
What are the physical assessment findings for a child with asthma?
Definition
Expiratory wheezing, Rales, right cough, and signs of altered blood gases
Term
What nutritional support should be provided for a child with cystic fibrosis?
Definition
Pancreatic enzyme replacement, fat-soluble vitamins, and moderate to low carbohydrate, high protein, moderate to high fat diet
Term
Why is genetic counseling important for the family of a child with cystic fibrosis?
Definition
Because the disease is autosomal-recessive in its genetic pattern
Term
List seven signs of respiratory distress in a pediatric client.
Definition
Restlessness, tachycardia, tachypnea, diaphoresis, flaring nostrils, retractions, and grunting
Term
Describe the care of a child in a mist tent
Definition
Monitor childs temperature; Keep tent edges tucked in; keep clothing dry; assess respiratory status; look at child inside tent
Term
What postion does a child with epiglottitis assume?
Definition
Upright, sitting with chin out and tongue protruding "tripod position"
Term
Why are IV fluids important for a child with an increased RR?
Definition
The child is at risk for dehydration and acid-base imbalance
Term
Children with chronic otitis media are at risk for developing what problem?
Definition
Hearing loss
Term
What is the most common post-op complications following a tonsillectomy? Describe the signs and symptoms of this complication.
Definition
Hemorrhage; frequent swallowing, vomiting fresh blood and clearing throat.
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