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Programmed or physiologic cell death caused by the cell itself when its growth becomes abnormal. |
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A growth that does not endanger life or health. |
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Use of biologic response modifiers to treat cancer. |
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A syndrome characterized by anorexia, weight loss, anemia, asthenia (weakness), and early satiety (feeling of being full). |
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Chemicals or processes that, when combined with genetic traits and in interaction with one another, cause cancer. |
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Treatment to combat cancer that involves drugs taken orally, intravenously, intrathecally, or by injection, which kill both normal and cancerous cells. |
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Nontraditional medicine that is used in combination with conventional medicine. |
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To reduce the size of a solid tumor. |
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Damage that occurs when a chemotherapeutic drug leaks into the soft tissue surrounding the infusion site. |
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A higher than normal leukocyte count. |
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A lower than normal white blood cell count. |
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The progressive growth of a tumor that will, if not checked by treatment, result in death. |
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The spread of cancer cells to other sites in the body. |
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A decreased production of blood cells in the bone marrow. |
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A decreased number of neutrophils. |
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A portion of the DNA that is altered and, when duplicated, causes uncontrolled cellular division. |
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A decreased number of blood cell components. |
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Pain that feels as if it is in an amputated extremity and is caused by trauma to the nerves in the area of the amputation. |
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The use of many drugs at one time to treat multiple health conditions. |
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A gene that regulates cellular growth and development but can become an oncogene, capable of causing cancerous growth. |
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A plan of action for chemotherapy that is based on the type of cancer, its stage, and the particular cell type. |
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Cancer treatment using unstable isotopes that release varying levels of energy to cause breaks in the DNA molecule and thereby destroy cells. |
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Also called second malignant neoplasm (SMN) and most commonly solid tumors, these occur after the primary cancer and treatment but are of a different histologic type. |
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The process of Labeling the type of cancer cells, severity and spread, to determine the recommended treatment. |
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Genetic material that controls the growth of cells, decreasing the effects of oncogenes. |
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