Term
When should the front fontanels close by? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Neonate Axillary Temperature |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Neonate Apical Heart Rate |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
1. Focus on faces 2. smile in response to smile 3. lift heads |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Grasping, gagging, Startling (Moro reflex) |
|
|
Term
Weight considerations of neonate |
|
Definition
Can lose up to 10% of weight within the first 3-4 days after birth, then steady weight gain & growth. Birth weight should be regained by the tenth day. |
|
|
Term
Risks for neonates and findings |
|
Definition
Respiratory distress; listen for stridor, wheezing, or grunting and look for irritability or cyanosis |
|
|
Term
Neonate tasks for parents |
|
Definition
Feeding, diapering, bathing, and keeping child warm due to immature heat regulation. |
|
|
Term
Head and chest size at birth |
|
Definition
Head 2 cm greater than chest |
|
|
Term
Head and chest size during first year |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Head and chest size after 2 years |
|
Definition
Rapid growth in chest, slight increase in head size |
|
|
Term
Apical Pulse birth to 1 year |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Apical Pulse over 3 years |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
How long should you measure head circumference? |
|
Definition
Children 2 years and under |
|
|
Term
Respirations at six years |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
At what rate should blood pressure increase? |
|
Definition
2-3 mm hg on both pressures per year |
|
|
Term
At what age are hands beginning to grasp? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What systems are still immature in infants? |
|
Definition
Kidneys are immature; prone to dehydration Digestive process immature; solid food passes without being broken down |
|
|
Term
What systems improve for infants? |
|
Definition
Thermoregulation, Visual, and auditory acuity |
|
|
Term
When do the first teeth erupt? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
When can infants usually sit? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
When can infants usually crawl? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
When will infants show signs of separation anxiety? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
When does an infant start vocalizing and understand 'no'? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
When does an infant start saying 3-5 meaningful words? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
When do children learn to walk? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
How do toddlers explore the world? |
|
Definition
Tasting, touching, looking, smelling |
|
|