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Pe-Revolutionary Acts
Acts passed by British Parliament in the colonies leading up to the Revolutionary War
16
History
Undergraduate 2
09/26/2011

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Term
Revenue Act 1762
Definition
tightened the collection of trade duties
the British Royal Navy seized American ships that were trading with the French West Indies
Term
Proclamation of 1763
Definition
forbade colonists from settling west of the Appalachian Mountains
Term
Currency Act 1764
Definition
banned American colonies from paying debts with paper money
Term
Sugar Act 1764
Definition
replaced the 1733 Molasses Act, lowered the tax on molasses but took extra measures to be sure that this tax was enforced.
Term
The Stamp Act 1765
Definition
required stamps on all printed documents (including the receipt for the stamps)
Term
the Quartering Act 1765
Definition
1765, required colonial governments to provide barracks and food for all British troops stationed within their borders
Term
The Stamp Act Congress 1765
Definition
New York City, 1765, resulted in the Stamp Act Resolves, which declared that only the colonists' own elected representatives could tax them. This was meant to be a compromise, not a confrontation. It resulted in a boycott of British goods
Term
Townshend Act 1767
Definition
1767, imposed duties on colonial imports on paper, paint, glass, and tea
Term
Restraining Act 1767
Definition
suspended the New York assembly, forcing them to comply with the Quartering Acts. This demonstrated to the colonists that assemblies could only exist as Parliament allowed
Term
The Tea Act 1773
Definition
1773, lowered the price of British tea and excluded American vendors from the profits of trade
Term
The Coercive Acts 1774
Definition
annulled the Massachusetts charter, forced them to pay for the tea destroyed in the Boston Tea Party, prohibited most town meetings, and transferred trials out of the colonial jurisdiction (the Intolerable Acts)
Term
The Quebec Act 1774
Definition
allowed Roman Catholicism in Quebec
Term
The Declaration of Rights and Grievances 1774
Definition
resulted from the Continental Congress in September 1774, declared that Parliamentary control be limited to matters of trade
it also proposed cutting off imports from Britain
Term
The Declaration of Independence 1776
Definition
declared King George III "unfit to be the ruler of a free people", justifying republicanism to Americans
Term
Declaratory Act of 1766
Definition
Lord Rockingham, lowered the duty on Molasses, repealed the Stamp Act, all while still declaring Parliament's power over the colonies
Term
Revenue Act of 1767
Definition
Townshend, organized the system of customs officials more tightly, vice admiralty courts in big port cities, trying to regulate colonial law and trade policy
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