Term
What are the five fundamental steps of an efficient office visit? |
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Definition
OPENING the interview ESTABLISHING the patient's expectations UNDERSTANDING the patient's beliefs MAKING DECISIONS with the patient CLOSING the interview |
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Term
What are the classic seven dimensions of pain related symptoms? |
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Definition
OTHER associate symptoms (fatigue irritability, weakness, nausea, fever, diarrhea) PRECIPITATING/aggravating and alleviating/relieving factors QUALITY RADIATES or REFERRED SEVERITY SETTING - onset, duration, frequency TIMING TREATMENTS |
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Term
What is the goal of the medical history? |
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Definition
to integrate multiple symptoms with a description of the entire clinical problem in an appropriate manner in order to identify the underlying disease process. |
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Term
What is the doctor-centered interviewing comprised of? |
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Definition
coning down on the CC, HPI, PMH, FH, SH, and ROS |
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Term
What Health Issues that are sensitive to the patient be discussed? |
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Definition
Ethical, Social, Spiritual issues Functional status/ Health literact health promoting issues health maintenance habits potential health hazards |
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Term
What should the past medical history portion include? |
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Definition
Childhood illnesses and immunizations major illnesses injuries previous hospitalizations surgeries screenings for major diseases transfusions medications allergies For females: menstrual history obstetrical history contraception methods |
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Term
What should the Social History include? |
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Definition
current personal or psychological problems data about non-current issues such as early development, intimate relationships, recreational activities, life satisfactions, and culture |
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Term
Why care about the social history? |
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Definition
helps define CAUSE of mechanism of disease identifies sources of SUPPORT identifies BARRIERS to wellness provides a window into SUCCESSFUL APPROACHES suggests patient's likely REACTIONS elicits COPING MECHANISMS identifies patient STRENGTHS explores patient CONCERNS |
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Term
What typ of information does the social history reveal? |
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Definition
the patient's environment social support social stressors literacy and language health beliefs and expectations ritual |
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Term
What is needed to create the family history |
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Definition
information for at least two generations specific diseases causes of death |
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Term
What is the review of systems? |
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Definition
a screening device to uncover potentially significant symptoms |
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Term
What is the ROS good for? |
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Definition
eliciting information that belongs in the HPI and PMH |
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Term
What are the 14 categories of the ROS? |
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Definition
General Integument Hematopoietic Endocrine Musculoskeletal Head and Neck EENT Breasts Cardiovascular Pulmonary Gastrointestinal Genitourinary Neurologic Psychiatric Allergic/immunologic Lymphatic |
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Term
What do you do when you run out of questions? |
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Definition
Summarization Examine the patient Terminate the interview |
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Term
What is in the medical history? |
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Definition
Chief Complaint HPI PMH (including birth history, growth and development, and childhood illnesses) Immunizations medications allergies FH SH ROS |
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Term
What are the three age-defined stages of their psychosocial development? |
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Definition
early adolescence (11-14) middle adolescence (15-17) late adolescence (18-21) |
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Term
What are the components of the psychosocial history for an adolescent? |
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Definition
Home Education, employment, exercise, eating Activites Drugs, depression, diet Spirituality Sexual activity Safety |
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