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Patient Care Unit 1 Review
Unit 1 Review for Final
54
Health Care
Undergraduate 3
07/25/2014

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Cards

Term
Which of the following are permitted even without written authorization
Definition
Release of information to law enforcement
Term
The maximum penalty for violation of HIPAA Privacy REgulations are
Definition
250 k fine and or 10 year jail sentence
Term
Which dept enforces HIPAA
Definition
DHHS
Term
HIPPA laws cover info that is used in what manner
Definition
Electronic
Written
Verbal
Term
What does HIPAA stand for
Definition
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
Term
Which of the following is NOT a right of the patient
You can inspect and copy your PHI
You can request and amendment to your PHI
Right to request confidential communication
None of the above
Definition
None of the above you have a right to all of them
Term
Four examples of PHI
Definition
Name
Address
SSN
Employer
Term
HIPAA violations can be filed as:
Criminal charges
Civil charges
both
none
Definition
Both
Term
Parents/guardians have access to minor PHI
True? False
Definition
True
Term
What does PHI stand for
Definition
Protected Health Information
Term
Give and example of how HIPAA can be violated in a health care facility
Definition
If a pt has not given consent for information to be released regarding psychotherapy and the facility confirms that the patient is in treatment
Term
The lowest level of Maslow’s hierarchy of needs is called:
Definition
physiologic ( food, shelter, clothing)
Term
A patient schedules an appointment for a barium enema on Friday at 8 AM. The patient is given the intestinal prep and instructions to follow. The scheduling department instructs the patient to arrive at 7:45 AM in the radiology department. This patient is considered which of the following?
1. inpatient
2. outpatient
3. emergency department patient
Definition
Outpatient
Term
How does one respond to questions from patients or visitors regarding the results of their x-rays?
Definition
You refer them contact their physician. There will be a report sent to them from the Radiologist
Term
How does one communicate with non–English-speaking patients?
Definition
Best is to find and interpretor, family member is not recommended. You can pantomine, use touch or facial expression.
Term
. Which of the following statements reflect interactions with substance abuse patients?
1. restraints may be used for their safety
2. the patient may become agitated or violent
3. the patient should never be unattended while developing films
4. all of the above
Definition
all the above
Term
. Which of the following characterize the development of an infant?
1. prefer to be wrapped tightly in a blanket
2. like to be held in a familiar position
3. prefer to hear a calm, soothing voice
4. 1 and 2
5. all of the above
Definition
all the above
Term
Adolescents’ special needs revolve around their modest feelings about their bodies. Therefore radiographers need to do which of the following?
1. proceed with the exam regardless of their concerns
2. respect their wishes to keep fully covered
3. have a radiologist ask their LMP
4. ignore professional recommendations for patient prep
Definition
Respect their wishes to keep fully covered
Term
Which of the stages of dying is described as the realization that life will be interrupted before everything the dying patient has planned has been accomplished?
Definition
Anger
Term
According to Maslow’s hierarchy of needs, what is the reason that patients may behave abnormally during their hospital stay?
Definition
Term
All of the following are examples of nonverbal communication except:
1. smiling at the patient
2. asking the patient for a medical history
3. using a friendly tone of voice
4. demonstrating a puzzled facial expression
Definition
Term
. Touching the patient’s iliac crest for an abdominal exam is an example of using touch for:
Definition
Term
A patient discusses his or her condition with the radiologist. After the radiologist leaves the room, the patient begins to cry. The radiographer sits down next to the patient and squeezes the patient’s hand. This is an example of using touch for:
1. emphasis
2. palpation
3. emotional support
4. localization
Definition
Term
As a patient is describing the pain in his or her hand, why is it important for the radiographer to make eye contact with the patient?
1. provides emotional support for a stressed patient
2. makes the patient feel that what he or she is saying is important
3. helps to expedite the examination
4. reassures the patient of the radiographer’s technical skills
Definition
Term
. The primary means of communication with a hearing-impaired patient is through:
1. writing
2. touch
3. a bilingual family member
4. continual conversation
Definition
Term
. In which age group can you expect the patient to be able to think logically and analyze a situation?
1. toddler
2. infant
3. preschooler
4. schoolchildren
Definition
Term
Why is it important to handle geriatric patients as mature adults rather than “senior citizens”?
1. preserves their self-image
2. eliminates excess anxiety
3. minimizes discrimination
4. diverts their attention for the problem
Definition
Term
. A 52-year-old female patient arrives for a chest x-ray. She is considered which of the following?
1. a young adult
2. middle-aged
3. a mature person
4. an adolescent
Definition
Term
Why would it be beneficial to sit with the parents and child in the waiting room to get a history of the child and explain the procedure?
1. helps the child become familiar and comfortable with the radiographic staff
2. expedites the time spent in the radiographic room
3. ensures the technical competence of the staff
4. allows the parents active participation with the exam
Definition
Term
. When patients are not told of their terminal condition, they fall into which category?
1. open awareness
2. suspicious awareness
3. mutual pretense
4. closed awareness
Definition
Term
What is the acceptable reaction of the radiographer in dealing with a patient in the beginning stage of denial isolation?
1. addressing the patient’s feelings toward dying
2. offering silence and acceptance of the person, without discussing death
3. supporting the patient’s feelings by discussing the death of one’s own loved one
4. attempting to cheer up the patient by telling jokes
Definition
Term
Nonverbal communication is not as important as verbal communication with the patient or family members.
1. true
2. false
Definition
Term
Touch is commonly used to express concern and support for patients.
1. true
2. false
Definition
Term
When family members accompany the patient to the radiology department, both the family members and the patient are treated with professional courtesy and respect.
1. true
2. false
Definition
Term
. In Maslow’s hierarchy of needs, a patient cannot satisfy the need for love and belonging before satisfying the need for safety and security.
1. true
2. false
Definition
Term
Who is responsible for obtaining the clinical history from the patient for the diagnostic procedure?
Definition
Term
What is the significance of a good clinical history?
1. it provides the referring physician’s admitting diagnosis
2. it provides general information regarding the patient’s condition
3. it focuses the radiologist’s attention to a specific area
4. it translates the patient’s complaints into medical jargon
Definition
Term
How should radiographers handle patients who are combative as a result of their frustration?
1. refer the patient back to the doctor
2. talk sternly to the patient about the behavior
3. ask a family member to calm the patient down
4. acknowledge the anger and help overcome it
Definition
Term
Which of the following is the professional way to greet the patient?
1. Robin Jones
2. Mrs. Jones
3. R. Jones
4. all of the above
Definition
Term
The vital signs of a patient are as follows: heart rate, 95; blood pressure, 120/75; temperature, 99.2° F. This information is considered to be:
1. objective data
2. chief complaint
3. clinical history
4. subjective data
Definition
Term
The patient describes her chest pain as “it feels like someone is standing on my chest.” This information is considered to be:
1. chronology
2. objective data
3. subjective data
4. none of the above
Definition
Term
All of the following are used to provide a better history to the radiologist except to:
1. encourage elaboration
2. use probing questions
3. summarize the details
4. ask close-ended questions
Definition
Term
A clinical history for an abdominal x-ray should begin with which of the following questions?
1. “Specifically where is the abdominal pain?”
2. “What type of abdominal problems are you having?”
3. “How long have you been vomiting?”
4. “When did you have gallbladder surgery?”
Definition
Term
In which of the following ways does the radiographer use leading questions?
1. they should be avoided
2. they should be used for filling in details
3. they should be used to verify information
4. they should be used to help the patient focus on his or her complaint
Definition
Term
The primary medical problem as defined by the patient is called which of the following?
1. clinical history
2. subjective data
3. chief complaint
4. objective data
Definition
Term
When the radiographer asks a patient how many days he or she has had a fever, what part of the clinical history is being assessed?
1. localization
2. chronology
3. onset
4. quality
Definition
Term
Which of the following clinical history elements is described as defining the precise area for the patient’s complaint?
1. chronology
2. onset
3. aggravating factor
4. localization
Definition
Term
When one patient describes a cough as productive and another patient describes a cough as nonproductive, which element of the clinical history does this fall under?
1. localization
2. onset
3. severity
4. quality
Definition
Term
In determining the severity of a patient’s ankle injury, which of the following questions would be asked?
1. “When did the injury happen?”
2. “How did the injury happen?”
3. “Can you put any weight on the injured ankle?”
4. “Have you previously injured your ankle?”
Definition
Term
. Radiographers must be perceived by the patient as genuine, respectful, and empathic in order to establish an open dialog.
1. true
2. false
Definition
Term
Patients are interviewed by the radiographer.
1. true
2. false
Definition
true
Term
Objective data are described as data perceived by the patient only.
1. true
2. false
Definition
false- subjective data percieves situation
Term
. During the patient interview it is important to obtain subjective data only.
1. true
2. false
Definition
false
Term
Aggravating factors are described as any condition (e.g., heartburn) that is worsened by something (e.g., eating spicy food).
1. true
2. false
Definition
false
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