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characteristics of cancer cells |
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Definition
1. lack of contact inhibition 2. inability to differentiate 3. derive from a single cell 4. abnormal cell proliferation 5. local tumor formation 6. invasion of surrounding tissue 7. ability to metastasize |
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1. carcinogen damages DNA 2. Changes a specific gene in cell 3. Gene undergoes repair 4. Gene mutates or mutate and produces cancer cell line |
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genes that encode proteins to promote cellular proliferation |
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Definition
mutations in proto-oncogene yields uncontrolled growth stimulatory proteins |
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uncontrolled growth and replication of cells |
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polypeptides that influence cellular growth, differentiation, and survival |
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Definition
-energize growth stimulating pathways to stay open -signal protein receptors in cytoplasm to proliferate -transmit growth stimulating signals to other growth factor receptor cells in tissue -Signal transcription factors to induce cell cycle |
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tumors form new blood vessels |
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cancer cells can form new colonies |
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cancer cells can form new colonies |
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