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pathophys 2
test 2 pathophys
10
Physiology
Graduate
09/30/2009

Additional Physiology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Entropion
Definition

inward turning of the lower lid

cause: age, cicatricial, congenital

Term
ectropion
Definition

sagging & eversion of the lower lid usually bilat. in older pt.

cause: aging or VII nerve palsy

Term
conjunctivitis
Definition

types: viral, bacterial, allergic

causse: mattering on the lid margins, in AM

contagious

allergic = airborne allergens

nonallergin= fb dust smoe fumes chemical

 

Term

S&S of

conjunctivitis

Definition

allergic= pruritus, watery discharge, chemosis,papillary hyperplasia

infectious= fb sensation, photophobia, purulent discharge (blurred vision)

sever eye pain= scleritis

Term
Viral conjunctivits
Definition

highly contagious, acute

caued by adenovirus or enteroviruses

sx= irritation, lacrimation, photophobia, mucoid or purulent discharge

infection is self-limiting.

Term
bacterial conjunctivitis
Definition

causes= s.aureus, n,gonorrhoeae, s.pneumoniae, c. trachomatis, hemophilis. sp.

sx= acute hyperemia, lid edema, lacrimation, discharge, irritation

Term
neisseria gonorrhoeae
Definition
causes= gonococcal conjunctivitis, ophthalmia neonatorum from infected birth canal
Term
allergic conjunctivitis
Definition

causes= airborne allergens

sx= pruritus, discharge,lacrimation,conjunctival hyperemia

Term

allergic conjunctivitis

A type I hypersensitivity rxn to a specfic antigen

Definition

seasonal allergic= hay fever conjunctivitis is due to airborne pollen of trees, grass & weeds

perennial allergic

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