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Definition
released from mast cells and basophils, causes vasodilation & bronchoconstriction |
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released from platelets. increases vasodilation. |
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increases vasodilation and perception of pain in that area. |
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Term
Prostaglandins/Leukotrienes |
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Definition
come from cell membranes being damaged. Arterioles open up & increase vascular permeability. |
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Term
Platelet Activating Factor |
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Definition
additional vasoactive mediator. (activated platelets) |
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Definition
C5a- complement proteins-engulf debris |
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Definition
Neutrophils-engulf as much tissue as it can then dies there. |
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Definition
Pieces of cells rush to the area to plug up damaged capillary to limit loss of blood. |
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Monocyte becomes this once outside the vessel/in the interstitial fluid |
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Definition
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Definition
consist of B & T cells depending on cause of CHRONIC inflammation |
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Definition
make antibodies by B cells |
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Definition
these guys lay down collagen for repair. |
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Definition
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Definition
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Definition
acts as a stop cock for hemodynamic changes |
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Definition
short lived-seconds to minutes, controlled by sympathetic discharge. |
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Term
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Definition
hyperemia; overriding effect is arterioles open wide. |
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Term
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Definition
contract opening junctions between the cells known as tight junctions. Inc. vasc. perm. |
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Term
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Definition
leak out, resulting in a reduced capillary osmotic pressure, increased interstitial osmotic pressure. (inc. vasc. perm.) |
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Term
Increased Vascular permeability |
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Definition
increases the stasis & congestion of RBC's & WBC's |
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Term
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Definition
pure water coming across endothelial cells |
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Term
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Definition
plasma proteins and water leaking out |
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Term
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Definition
RBC's, plasma proteins & water present in interstitium |
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Term
Vasoactive Substance (Plasma Derived) |
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Definition
Hageman clotting factor 12 & complement usually float around in blood in an inactive form. |
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Term
Vasoactive substance (Cell Derived) |
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Definition
Mast cells, basophils, platelets, PMN's, monocytes/macrophages. |
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Term
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Definition
a compound released in the blood in some circumstances that causes contraction of smooth muscle and dilation of blood vessels. It is a peptide comprising nine amino-acid residues. |
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Term
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Definition
antibody attaches to a cell and inserts a channel. |
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Term
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Definition
destruction of the fatty tails leads to the formation of ______________. Also precursor to prostaglandins & leukotrienes |
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Term
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Definition
are slow acting substances of anaphylaxis |
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Term
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Definition
Leave the blood and go into tissue to become Mast cells. |
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Term
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Definition
vasodilation, endothelial contraction, Bronchoconstriction, & mucus secretion |
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Definition
cause trauma leading to Ca influx which leads to exocytosis (release) of histamine. |
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Definition
molecule that acts as a binding enhancer to facilitate phagocytosis during the breakdown of necrotic tissue. |
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Term
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Definition
Fibroblasts & macrophages by chemotaxis to healing tissue. |
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Term
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Definition
secreted in abundance by fibroblasts early during the tissue repair rxn. |
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Definition
bind to fibronectin & collagen to help stabilize tissue undergoing repair. |
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Term
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Definition
support, protection, nourishment, innervation |
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Term
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Definition
Glue producer, also the most abundant protein in the body. Provides structural support * tensile strength for almost all tissues & organs of the body |
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Definition
most common form—very strong form and can be found in all body tissues. It is the main component of mature scars & abundant in strong tissues such as tendons & bones |
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Definition
predominant type found in cartilaginous tissue. In the annulus of the disc, it has a ½ life of 3 months; allowing for maintenance of nutritive exchanges possibly delaying further degeneration |
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Definition
accounts for plasticity of skin & blood vessels. Elastic; strong but supple. It contains interchain disulfide bonds. It is the 1st type deposited in wound healing. More prevalent in newborns. |
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Term
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Definition
the development of new blood vessels. |
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Definition
enhances wound tensile strength & is the main component of the scar tissue that remains after repair is completed. |
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Term
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Definition
type III collagen is laid down first in an angiogenesis supported wound. As time passes type III is degraded by enzymes secreted by fibroblasts & is replaced by type 1 collagen. |
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