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Patho Chapter 19
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18
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Professional
06/08/2013

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Term
Which is NOT a plasma component?
a) colloids
b) electrolytes
c) gases
d) glucose
e) platelets
Definition
e - platelets
Term
Which is the most abundant protein in blood plasma?
a) fibrinogen
b) albumins
c) globulins
d) immunoglobulins
e) hormones
Definition
b - albumins
Term
Eosinophils:
a) can phagocytize
b) ingest antigen-antibody complexes
c) can be induced to attack parasites
d) a and c
e) a, b and c
Definition
e - a, b and c
Term
The purpose of erythropoietin is to:
a) decrease maturation of erythroblasts
b) detect hypoxia
c) control erythrocyte production
d) control the size of platelets
Definition
c - control erythrocyte production
Term
The main regulator of platelet circulating mass is:
a) GP11b/111a complex
b) ADP
c) thrombopoietin
d) thromboxane
Definition
c - thrombopoietin
Term
Which granulocyte function is similar to that of tissue mast cells?
a) lymphocytes
b) monocytes
c) neutrophils
d) basophils
e) eosinophils
Definition
d - basophils
Term
Erythropoietin:
a) is secreted by the kidney
b) production is stimulated by tissue hypoxia
c) causes recycling of iron for production of RBC's
d) is released by the kidney to stimulate erythrocyte and platelet formation
e) both a and b
Definition
e - both a and b
Term
Which is NOT an agranulocyte?
a) mast cell
b) lymphocyte
c) monocyte
d) reticulocyte
e) both a and d
Definition
e - both a and d
Term
Which are the most effective phagocytes?
a) neutrophils and basophils
b) basophils and eosinophils
c) basophils and monocytes
d) neutrophils and monocytes
e) none of the above
Definition
d - neutrophils and monocytes
Term
Which vitamins are needed for erythropoiesis?
a) C and E
b) B2 and B12
c) A and D
d) both a and b
e) a, b and c
Definition
d - a and b - Vitamins C, E, B2, and B12
Term
Kupffer's cells are found in the:
a) liver
b) kidney
c) bone marrow
d) spleen and lymph nodes
Definition
a - liver
Term
Which test reflects bone marrow activity?
a) reticulocyte count
b) hemoglobin mean
c) hematocrit mean
d) g/dL
Definition
a - reticulocyte count
Term
As an individual ages:
a)the erythrocyte life span shortens
b) lymphocytic function decreases
c) platelet numbers decrease
d) all of the above
Definition
b - lymphocytic function decreases
Term
Hemostasis involves all of the following EXCEPT:
a) vasoconstriction
b) platelet plug formation
c) intrinsic pathway activities
d) clot formation
e) prostacyclin I
Definition
e - prostacyclin I
Term
When a blood vessel is damaged:
a) subendothelial collagen is exposed
b) platelets are attracted to collagen
c) platelets degranulate
d) both a and b
e) a, b and c
Definition
e - a, b and c
Term
The biochemical mediators released by adhering platelets cause:
a) vasodilation of the injured vessel
b) vasoconstriction of the injured vessel
c) the inflammatory process to proceed
d) all of the above
Definition
b - vasoconstriction of the injured vessel
Term
Which is the correct sequence in coagulation?
a) X, tissue thromboplastin, XA
b) prothrombin activator complex, X, XA
c) fibrinogen, thrombin, stabilizer fibrin
d) damaged tissue, VII, prothrombin
Definition
d - damaged tissue, VII, prothrombin
Term
Which is the correct sequence in fibrinolysis?
a) fibrin, plasminogen
b) FDP, fibrinogen
c) plasminogen, XIIa
d) plasmin, FDP
Definition
d - plasmin, FDP
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