Term
|
Definition
Corrugated plaques in lateral tongue An Aquired Immunodeficiency Seen in 20% HIV pats, 80% AIDS pats |
|
|
Term
The vast majority of Oral Cavity Carcinomas are what kind? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What group has VIRTUALLY NO RISK FOR TONGUE CARCINOMA? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Where does nasopharyngeal lymph drainage go? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Canker sores are know as ____ ulcers When common? |
|
Definition
Aphthous Ulcers 1st two decades of life. triggered by stress, fever, indigestion, foods, IBD |
|
|
Term
A PRODOME is indicative of : |
|
Definition
Herpes simples viral infection 75% pop infected Tzank cells |
|
|
Term
____=HIV ONLY Lesions are anywhere in oral mucosa, composed of white confluent patches EBV is in lesions that dont progress to cancer |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Well defined white mucosal patch or plaque caused by epidermal thickening or hyperkeratosis common among older men -assoc with tobacco, alch, CHRONIC FRICTION (Jagged tooth), HPV can become SCC (Squamous cell c) ***TONGUE is the highest rate of change, Floor of mouth is the lowest risk of SCC*** |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Red, velvety often granular appearing area Epithelial dysplasia 50% transform to malignant |
|
|
Term
95% of all oral cavity cancers are of what type> |
|
Definition
Squamous cell carcinoma lesions are pearly white to grey May ulcerate Kymph node metastasis at time of initaial diognosis: LOW with LIP cancer HIGH with tongue and floor of mouth cancer |
|
|
Term
What is the most common gland involved in sialadenitis age differences? |
|
Definition
parotid Mumps = all glands, but predominantly parotid in children, mumps self-limiting ... in adults, accompanied by pancreatitis or orchitis (can --> sterility |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
salivary gland autoimmune dz INHERENTLY BILATERAL **Sjogren's Syndrome involves: - inflam enlargement of salivaryand lacrimal glands
- xerostomia (Dry mouth)
- keratoconjunctivitis sicca (Dry eyes)
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
salivary and lacrimal gland inflammation inlargement and dry mouth (xerostomia) Clinical findings : Sarcoidosis leukemia lymphoma and idiopathic lymphoeithelia hyperplasia |
|
|
Term
most commonly occurs secondary to obstruction from stone developing within the excretory duct of the gland |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Salivary Gland Tumors: 1) Most Common? 2) More often malignant? 3) Who is effected? what is are the 2 most common tumor of the salavary gland? (1 then 2) |
|
Definition
1) Parotid 2) Sublingual, submandibular glands 3) Males and females 0 usually in 6th or 7 th decade 4) pleomorphic adenoma Warthin's tumor is second - in Parotid |
|
|
Term
____ is an EBV assoc malignancy that has a high freq if occurance in southern china where metastisize? Properties? |
|
Definition
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma All variants contain EBV Very- RADIOSENSITIVE- metastasizes in CERVICAL LYMPHS Is BIMODAL in first two decades-5th decase in NONENDEMIC areas |
|
|
Term
Laryngeal tumors: 1) Benigh 2) Malignant |
|
Definition
1) Vocal cord polyps -- irritation or trauma Papilloma -- HPV 2) MALIGNANT 95% are squamous celled carcinomas ****UPPER = Malignant bc more lymph LOWER = less bc less |
|
|
Term
This type of cancer is enhanced by reverse smoking |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
_____ = painful white / grey exudate, erythematous rim, not contagious? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
_____ = white mucosal patch from epidermal thickening or hyperkeratosis - 2-6% become malignant - more with tobacco or broken tooth, no whiping |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
_____ = red, 50% become malignant |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
95% are SCC squamous cell carc |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
_____ = xerostomia, keratoconjunctivitis sicca, RA? autoimmune, women |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
EBV -- S. China -- radiosensitive |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
EBV -- HIV -- Non Whipable -- side of tongue |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
_____ = mucosal tear of esophagus - coffe ground vomit |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
_____ = esophageal rupture |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
_____ = FROM GASTRIC REFLUC -- ON HISTO, SEE EOSINOPHILS / elongated papilliae / vasc lakes / basal hyperplasia |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
_____ = Mataplastic columnar epith with goblet cells, --- Male Dominant -- SALMON FLAMES --- Inc. Adenocarcinoma |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
gastrin-secreting tumor -- increase stomach H+ |
|
Definition
Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Dialated stomach segment protruding above the diaphragm -- |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
failure of esophageal musc. to relax due to enervation problem or Myenteric Plexus disruption (Chagas dz -- Tympanosoma cruzi) :regurgitation Can result in the increase of SCC in pats. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
tears Longitudinal tears in esophagus at Gast-esoph junct caused by extreeme retching (alch) bleeding usually not profuse |
|
|