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PARTS OF SPEECH
DEFINITIONS, EXAMPLES OF PARTS OF SPEECH
7
English
10th Grade
12/14/2015

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Term
Preposition
Definition
A preposition is a word that shows how a noun is related to some other word in the sentence.

Memorize the prepositions:

aboard among between from over underneath
about around beyond in past until
above at but into since unto
across before by like through up
after behind down near throughout upon
against below during of to with
along beneath except off toward within
amid beside for on under without
Term
noun
Definition
a person, place, thing, or idea

often the words "a" or "an" signal that a noun is coming
Term
adverb
Definition
word that modifies a verb, an adjective, or another adverb. It answers the questions where, when, how, how often, to what extent.

many end in "ly"

the word "not" or its contraction "n't" is a frequently used adverb

adverbs also modify adjectives (will be located immediately before the adjectives and tell "how" or "to what extent"; and occasionally adverbs modify other adverbs
(will be located immediately before those adverbs and tell "how".
Term
adjective
Definition
an adjective is a word that modifies a noun or a pronoun. It answers the questions what kind, which one, how many, how much, or whose.
Term
interjection
Definition
an interjection is an exclamatory word that is not grammatically related to other words in a sentence.

examples!

An exclamation point is often used after an interjection, but a comma may be used after a mild interjection.
Term
conjunctions
Definition
a conjunction is a word that joins words, phrases, or clauses.

examples: and, but, or, nor, for, yet
Term
pronoun
Definition
a word that takes the place of a noun

examples: he, she, it, they, them, her, he
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