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A semi-permeable membrane that regulates the movement of substances into and out of the cell |
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A permeable membrane that maintains the shape of plant cells and prevents it from bursting due to the excessive intake of water |
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A jelly-like matrix that acts as a medium for biochemical processes |
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Contains genetic information in the form of DNA and controls all activities of the cell |
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Carries out cellular respiration to produce energy for the cell |
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Site of protein synthesis |
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Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum |
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Synthesises lipids an carries out the detoxification of drugs and metabolic by-products |
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Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum |
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Transports proteins synthesised by ribosomes to the Golgi complex/apparatus |
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Modifies and packages proteins into secretory vesicles |
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Contain hydrolytic enzymes that break down unwanted cells and carry out digestion |
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Forms spindle fibres during cell division |
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Traps energy from the sunlight and coverts it into chemical energy during photosynthesis |
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