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Part III - Philosophy and Theology
Latin phrases dealing with philosophy and theology
101
Classics
Undergraduate 4
12/05/2013

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Cards

Term
a fortiori
Definition
from the stronger (reason)
Term
a minori
Definition
from the lesser (reason)
Term
a posteriori
Definition
from the latter (reason)
Term
a priori
Definition
from the former (reason)
Term
ad hoc
Definition
for this (purpose)
Term
aequo animo
Definition
with even mind; calmly
Term
alter ego
Definition
another I
Term
alter idem
Definition
a second self; another I
Term
amicus humani generis
Definition
friend of the human race
Term
amor patriae
Definition
love of country
Term
aurea mediocritas
Definition
the golden mean
Term
casus belli
Definition
opportunity for war
Term
cum grano salis
Definition
with a grain of salt
Term
de facto
Definition
from the (actual) fact
Term
de gustibus non est disputandum
Definition
concerning taste, it ought not to be disputed
Term
de jure
Definition
from right (law)
Term
desideratum
Definition
something desired/needed
Term
dictum
Definition

something said;

an opinion

Term
ens
Definition
being
Term
cogito ergo sum.
Definition

I think, therefore I am.

Descartes

Term
malum in se
Definition
bad in itself
Term
erratum
Definition
an error
Term
errare humanum est
Definition
to err is human
Term
est modus in rebus
Definition
there  is (always) a proper measure in things
Term
ex animo
Definition
from the heart
Term
ex cathedra
Definition
from the (pope's) throne
Term
exceptio probat regulam (de rebus non exceptis)
Definition

The exception proves the rule (as to things not excepted)

(Most people make A's in his class...that one kid who failed makes their good grades obvious!)

Term
exceptis excipiendis
Definition

with the things excepted that should be excepted

(if one makes the necessary exceptions)

Term
ex officio
Definition
from one's office
Term
expressio unius est exclusio alterius
Definition
Express mention of one implied the exclusion of the other.
Term

gnothi sauton

(gnothi sauton)

Definition

Know thyself.

(written on the entryway to the oracle of Apollo at Delphi)

Term
hominis est errare
Definition

It is mans' nature to err.

(the Roman comic playwright, Terence)

Term
Homo sapiens
Definition
intelligent (wise) human
Term
in limine
Definition
on the threshold
Term
in parte
Definition
in part
Term
in toto
Definition
in entirety; completely
Term
in vino veritas
Definition
In wine there is truth.
Term
inter alios
Definition
among other (persons)
Term
inter nos
Definition
between (or among) us
Term
inter se
Definition
among themselves
Term
ipsissima verba
Definition
the very words themselves
Term
ipso facto
Definition
by the very fact
Term
ira furor brevis est
Definition
anger is a brief madness
Term

meden agan

(meden agan)

Definition
Nothing in excess.
Term
medio tutissimus ibis
Definition
by the middle course, you will go most safely
Term
mutatis mutandis
Definition
with things changed that should be changed
Term
ne quid nimis
Definition
nothing in excess
Term
non constat
Definition
it (an account) does not agree (or balance)
Term
non libet
Definition
it is not pleasing (to me)
Term
non licet
Definition
it is not permitted
Term
non (nil) obstante
Definition
not withstanding
Term
non sequitur
Definition
it does not follow
Term
omnia vincit veritas (amor)
Definition
truth (love) conquers all
Term
per accidens
Definition
by accident
Term
per se
Definition
by itself
Term
placet
Definition
it pleases
Term
post hoc ergo propter hoc
Definition
after this therefore on account of it
Term

quod erat demonstrandum

Q.E.D.

Definition

which was to be proved

(statement at the end of a mathematical proof)

Term
quod erat faciendum
Definition
which was to be done
Term
quod semper, quod ubique, quod ab omnibus
Definition
what (has been held) always, everywhere and by everybody
Term
rara avis
Definition
a rare bird
Term
reductio ad absurdum
Definition
reduction to absurdity
Term
secundum naturam
Definition
according to nature
Term
similia similibus curantur
Definition
Like things are cured by like.
Term
similis simili gaudet
Definition
Like takes pleasure in like.
Term
sine qua non
Definition
without which (it is) not (possible)
Term
status quo (ante)
Definition
standing where it was (before)
Term
sui generis
Definition
of her (or her) own kind
Term
summum bonum
Definition
highest good
Term
suum cuique
Definition
to each his own
Term
tabula rasa
Definition
blank slate
Term
terminus ad quem
Definition

point to which

(in time or place)

Term
terminus a quo
Definition

point from which 

(in time or place)

Term
terra incognita
Definition

unknown land

(on early maps)

Term
una voce
Definition
in one voice
Term
uno animo
Definition

with one mind

(in agreement)

Term
ut mos est
Definition
as is the custom
Term
verbum sat sapienti (est)
Definition
a word to the wise is sufficient
Term
via media
Definition
the middle path
Term
volens nolens
Definition

willing or not willing

(willy-nilly)

Term
hylophobia
Definition
fear of forests
Term
entomophobia
Definition
fear of insects
Term
pharmacophobia
Definition
fear of medicine
Term
brontophobia
Definition
fear of thunder
Term
triskaidecaphobia
Definition
fear of the number "13"
Term
trichopathophobia
Definition
fear of hair
Term
harmatophobia
Definition
fear of sin
Term
toxicophobia
Definition
fear of poison
Term
anemophobia
Definition
fear of the wind
Term
thalassophobia
Definition
fear of the sea
Term
erythrophobia
Definition
fear of blushing
Term
hyelophobia
Definition
fear of glass
Term
fratricide
Definition
killing one's brother
Term
patricide
Definition
killing one's father
Term
ecocide
Definition
killing the environment
Term
herbicide
Definition
killing grass
Term
tyrannicide
Definition
killing an absolute ruler
Term
fungicide
Definition
killing fungi
Term
regicide
Definition
killing a king
Term
biocide
Definition
killing life
Term
spermicide
Definition
killing seeds
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