Term
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Definition
| deals with goverment; those who control government have an opportunity to translate their script preferences into laws and policies |
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Term
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Definition
| imposing a political script on citizens |
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Definition
| people agree with the script that defines it |
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Term
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Definition
| personality of the charismatic leader that compels others to follow |
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Term
| routinization of charisma |
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Definition
| how the qualities of a charismatic leader are preserved |
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Term
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Definition
| based upon routinzation of charisma in the past |
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Term
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Definition
| modern societies that are governed by a constitution |
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Term
| The declaration of independence |
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Definition
| represents a formal challenge and jusitfacation for the revolutionary war |
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Term
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Definition
a master script or "rational-legal foundation for goverment"
represents the first ten amendments of the constitution |
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Term
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Definition
| decides on the constitionality of laws passed by Congress |
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Term
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Definition
| doctrine that some believe should be used by Supreme Court Justices when deciding cases |
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Term
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Definition
| Supreme court can approve or reject virtually any Act of Congress, Executive Order, or regulation, because all justices have lifetime appointment |
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Term
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Definition
| determine how goods and services are produced, distributed, and consumed in a society |
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Term
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Definition
| deals with goverment; those who control government have an opportunity to translate their script preferences into laws and policies |
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Term
|
Definition
| imposing a political script on citizens |
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Term
|
Definition
| people agree with the script that defines it |
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Term
|
Definition
| personality of the charismatic leader that compels others to follow |
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Term
| routinization of charisma |
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Definition
| how the qualities of a charismatic leader are preserved |
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Term
|
Definition
| based upon routinzation of charisma in the past |
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Term
|
Definition
| modern societies that are governed by a constitution |
|
|
Term
| The declaration of independence |
|
Definition
| represents a formal challenge and jusitfacation for the revolutionary war |
|
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Term
|
Definition
a master script or "rational-legal foundation for goverment"
represents the first ten amendments of the constitution |
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Term
|
Definition
| decides on the constitionality of laws passed by Congress |
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Term
|
Definition
| doctrine that some believe should be used by Supreme Court Justices when deciding cases |
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Term
|
Definition
| Supreme court can approve or reject virtually any Act of Congress, Executive Order, or regulation, because all justices have lifetime appointment |
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Term
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Definition
| determine how goods and services are produced, distributed, and consumed in a society |
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Term
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Definition
| division of labor in a society |
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Term
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Definition
| cover how many products and services are made available to customers. |
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Term
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Definition
| who has access to the goods and services in a society |
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Term
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Definition
| the intersection between economic and political scripts in societies |
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Term
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Definition
exaggerate certain characteristics that may not be fully replicated in actual situations
helpful when making comparisons |
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Term
| Capitalist political economic script |
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Definition
| the government that governs the least governs the best |
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Term
| Socialist political economic script |
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Definition
| the best government is one that provides the greatest good for the greatest numbers |
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Term
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Definition
| the script for minimal involvement in soci ety by the goverment |
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Term
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Definition
| One company controls an entire market |
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Term
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Definition
four or fewer companies control more than 50% of the market
Common in the US |
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Term
| coherent agreed upon script |
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Definition
| values and beliefs that are consistent |
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Term
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Definition
| generalized principle or standard of judgement that influences the behavioral preferences in a social script |
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Term
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Definition
| cause complexities that undermine stability in social relationships |
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Term
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Definition
| religion should be confined to the personal lives of people and not be allowed to intrude upon goverment |
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Term
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Definition
| religion should permeate all aspects of life, including government |
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Term
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Definition
| someone who is willing to sacrifice their personal interests for the greater good of the society |
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Term
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Definition
| the pursuit of pleasure should be the measure of all morality. |
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Term
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Definition
| Hedonism as an individual right |
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Term
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Definition
Hedonism focused on collectivity
(hedonistic calculus) |
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Term
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Definition
| principle that states that the best society is one that creates the greatest pleasure for the greatest numbers |
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Term
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Definition
| set of values held by people |
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Term
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Definition
| preoccupation with possessing expensive items such as clothes, cars, and houses |
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Term
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Definition
| engaging in activities that are intrinsically valuable |
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Term
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Definition
lavish display of wealth through the possession of valued goods
(houses, cars, clothes) |
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Term
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Definition
| someone complies with a behavioral preference contained within a social script |
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Term
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Definition
| someone violates a behavioral preference contained within a social script |
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Term
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Definition
capacity to function independently from others
(opposite of dependence) |
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Term
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Definition
| people and their activities when confronted by management |
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Term
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Definition
| no act is universally condemned |
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Term
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Definition
| focuses on how moral entrepreneurs |
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Term
| Medicalization of deviance |
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Definition
| moral entrepreneurs attach a medical label to deviant acts |
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Term
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Definition
| a behavior is sick or unhealthy are meant to demean, discredit, and stigmatize a behavior |
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Term
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Definition
| someone completely without a conscience |
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Term
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Definition
| behavior that conforms to the script that a moral entrepreneur favors |
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Term
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Definition
| a single agreed upon social script coordinates the activities of people within a society |
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Term
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Definition
| providing more personal contact with cops. Cops get to know families more personally |
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Term
| Techniques of neutralization |
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Definition
| Behavioral rationalizations that a deviant subculture provides to help its members overcome socialization into mainstream values |
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Term
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Definition
| offers insight into how techniques of neutralization can be countered |
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Term
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Definition
| people use unacceptable means in pursuit of a culturally acceptable goal |
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Term
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Definition
| deviants who reject a culturally legitimate goal |
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Term
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Definition
dropout version of rebellion
People who buy into cultural goals and the means for attaining them, but change their mind. |
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Term
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Definition
| People in an organization become obsessed with rules |
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Term
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Definition
| situations where people are denied access to opportunity structures within a society |
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Term
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Definition
| violence results form blocked opportunities |
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Term
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Definition
response to blocked opportunities that encourages property crimes
(ex. Stealing) |
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Term
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Definition
| people resort to substance abuse as a response to denied opportunities. |
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Term
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Definition
| an initial behavior that violates societal norms |
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Term
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Definition
| a deviant label causes someone to engage in future acts of deviance |
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Term
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Definition
| Someone who develops self-identity based upon being labeled deviant by others. |
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Term
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Definition
| What causes a devaint career to unfold |
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Term
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Definition
| Alleged attitudes that are seen as causing people to be poor. |
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Term
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Definition
| behavioral preferences officially endorsed by the goverment |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| offense against an individual |
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Term
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Definition
| illegal activities of people in higher-prestige jobs for personal gain |
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Term
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Definition
| behavior that violates a behavioral preference that has been endorsed by the state |
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Term
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Definition
| coordination of criminal activities that provide illegal goods and services to customers |
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Term
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Definition
| workers conduct crime on job for personal gain |
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Term
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Definition
| committed by government officails in pursuit of what is defined as national interests |
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Term
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Definition
| activities only illegal to minors |
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Term
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Definition
| no choice but to go with the Police |
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Term
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Definition
| the latitude of officers have in applying the law |
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