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Parenting Exam 2
N/A
43
Sociology
Undergraduate 2
10/07/2011

Additional Sociology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Using finite financial resources in a manner that brings the maximum amount of long-term utility and/or happiness based upon financial goals, principles, values, and mission.
Definition
High Impact Spending
Term
HALT
Definition
Never shop when you’re hungry, angry, lonely or tired
Term
When should couples start communicating about money?
Definition
Engagement
Term
Four Money Harmony for Couples principles discussed in class
Definition
Value your spouse above money, be willing to grow, share your vision, decide to live well not high
Term
Four categories of advice Johnson (2010) shares with couples about finances from Real Families, Real Answers
Definition
Term
The tendency of some individuals to use money to save, spend, risk, or use it for status or security is termed?
Definition
Money Personalities
Term
This financial factor is highly correlated with marital satisfaction (p. 112)
Definition
Debt
Term
Name the financial practices happy couples in the Great Marriage Study practiced (p. 112)
Definition
Communicated about finances (especially major purchases), had plans about how their finances would be handled (including who would handle the day-to-day money management), and tended to be debt-free or were working on becoming debt-free, they were frugal and lived within their means
Term
What does becoming frugal mean?
Definition
Saving more, spending less
Term
According to the reading, Managing Family Finances While Protecting Your Marriage, what are some of the roots of non-financial behavior problems?
Definition
Impulse buying
Excessive materialism
Preoccupation with social image
Using money to control others
Addictive behavior
Term
According to the reading, Managing Family Finances While Protecting Your Marriage, what relationship issues can cause financial distress?
Definition
Poor communication
Control and manipulation of others
Ill-defined roles
Selfishness
Disrespect
Mistrust
Term
According to the reading, Managing Family Finances While Protecting Your Marriage, name the four ideas suggested for managing finances more effectively.
Definition
Seek understanding, change your financial behavior, cut expenses, prepare for the future
Term
What is the general principle we should follow regarding interest?
Definition
Earn it, don't pay it
Term
“Automatic thoughts and feelings,” according to Syble Solomon
Definition
habitudes (attitudes/habits)
Term
Four areas that should be covered in teaching children about money
Definition
Budgeting, Saving, Borrowing, and Security
Term
How do the authors of Children and Money feel about allowance versus earning?
Definition
They don't believe children should receive allowance for the daily chores of the family
Term
When do these authors suggest at what age allowance should be started?
Definition
About 6 or 7
Term
Tips to raising money-savvy teens
Definition
Balance a checkbook, budget money, finance college, establish credit, identify needs vs. wants, deal with debt, pay taxes, consider all costs, save for the future, stretch a dollar
Term
Define the “Step-Down Principle.”
Definition
Every step down improves the situation
Term
This principle is like meeting our 8 Needs, or giving ourselves a love supply, or filling our own love bucket
Definition
Revitalization
Term
Five tips discussed in class to simplify life
Definition
Pay off debt, reduce activities, Say No, Delegate, Reduce Possessions
Term
Center for Disease Control’s recommendations for moderate to intense aerobic activity
Definition
Choose one of the following:
1. 150 minutes per week of moderate to intense aerobic activity AND 2 days of muscle-strengthening activities
2. 75 minutes per week of vigorous to intense aerobic activity AND 2 days of muscle-strengthening activities
3. an equivalent mix of the above times of moderate to vigorous aerobic activity AND 2 days of muscle-strengthening activities
Term
Successful planning goals identified in Real Families, Real Answers
Definition
Identify financial goals, create budgets, identify behaviors, avoid common pitfalls
Term
Advantages of Proportional Share couples
Definition
Proportional share couples each contribute a percentage of their salaries to cover household expenses and joint savings. The remainder is theirs to do with as each pleases.

On the plus side, both spouses are contributing to household expenses, while retaining some independence of funds. Again, a possible problem with this method is that a difference in the amount of income each person earns could cause resentment
Term
Suggestions to help single parents become successful financially
Definition
Set goals, evaluate your finances, calculate your income, balance expenses, take action
Term
The "miracle question"
Definition
What would life be like if our finances were in order?
Term
Stumbling blocks to successful money budgeting
Definition
Irregular expenses, large unexpected expenses, small unexpected expenses
Term
4 Kinds of Savings
Definition
Emergency Savings, future purchases, retirement, revolving savings
Term
objects or symbols that can be exchanged for in a token economy system
Definition
Term
What to do if expenses outweigh income
Definition
increase income, decrease expenses, borrow
Term
Family meals and risky teen behavior?
Definition
Family meals DECREASE risky teen behavior
Term
LESS DEBT =
Definition
LESS STRESS
Term
benefits of using a credit card
Definition
protection against fraud, use of the float period, added insurance, rewards, emergencies, reservations and rentals, convenience, building credit without paying interest
Term
negative aspects of using credit cards
Definition
interest, fees, overspending, minimum payment option
Term
What are some important questions to ask before buying a home?
Definition
Is the rate a variable or fixed interest rate? Does the mortgage have a balloon payment or a prepayment penalty? Mortgage insurance (protects the lender in case borrowers default on the loan, extra costs are added monthly) ?
Term
Ways to reduce debt, according to the text
Definition
Stop adding to debt, pay extra toward debt payments, make power payments
Term
Who looks at credit scores?
Definition
Employers, renters
Term
A "good score" for credit; average score
Definition
720; 675
Term
Suggestions for dealing with lay-offs
Definition
Pay off high priority debt, try a work-out plan with lenders, choose a new path
Term
Characteristics of a good job
Definition
Family friendly, flexible work schedule, job autonomy, job status, good benefits
Term
The "sleep video clip"
Definition
Not about how much sleep you get, it’s how much good sleep. Cycle 5 times, lowest state of sleep is delta; REM sleep = flutter eyes
Term
How would you help a couple who is fighting about money?
Definition
8 Needs, 9 Skills, help figure out common ground, see a financial counselor if necessary
Term
Dealing with reduction in income
Definition
Reduce spending right away, pay off debt, save
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