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Palpation, Percussion & Auscultation
Match the palpation, percussion or breath sounds heard with a disease or disorder
12
Health Care
Undergraduate 2
06/02/2010

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Cards

Term
Dull to percussion
Definition
(Percussion note) Consolidated pneumonia, lobar atelectasis, or pleural effusion
Term
Resonant
Definition
(Percussion note) heard over normal lung tissue
Term
Hyperresonant
Definition
(Percussion note) Pneumothorax, bullous emphysema, hyperinflation
Term
Decreased tactile fremitus
Definition
(Tactile fremitus) Pleural effusion, pneumothorax, bullous emphysema, hyperinflation
Term
Increased tactile fremitus
Definition
(Tactile fremitus) Lobar atelectasis, consolidated pneumonia
Term
Absent breath sounds
Definition
(Breath sounds) Pneumothorax
Term
Decreased or very diminished breath sounds
Definition
(Breath sounds) Emphysema, hyperinflation, pleural effusion, lobar atelectasis
Term
Bronchial breath sounds
Definition
(Breath sounds) Consolidated pneumonia
Term
Expiratory Wheezing
Definition
(Breath sounds) Airway constriction, bronchospasm as seen in COPD, asthma
Term
Fine inspiratory crackles that predominate in lung bases
Definition
(Breath sounds) Congestive heart failure, atelectasis
Term
Coarse crackles (rhonchi) that predominate in the upper lobes and clear with coughing or suctioning
Definition
(Breath sounds) Large airway secretions associated with COPD, pneumonia, pulmonary congestion
Term
Egophony - an E to A change heard over the lung parenchyma
Definition
(Term for change in spoken letter sound) heard over consolidated pneumonia
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