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Pallas Final Exam
Final Exam Review Guide
26
Criminology
Undergraduate 4
12/06/2018

Additional Criminology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

Prior to 1973, police used various methods for handling hostage-type situations. Which of the following answer was NOT one of those methods

 

  1. Trained Hostage Negotiator
  2. Verbal Skills
  3. Walked Away
  4. Surround, Demand Answer, Assault
Definition

1. Trained Hostage Negotiator

Term

America's earliest hostage experience occurred _______

Definition
Barbary Coast
Term
A ________ incident is any incident in which people are held together by another person(s) against their will and demands are made by the hostage taker
Definition
HOSTAGE
Term
A situation that exceeds one's ability to cope is called a __________
Definition
Crisis
Term
What court case had major ramifications for hostage negotiators?
Definition
Downs v. U.S
Term
As a result of Downs v. U.S., what was one major ramification for hostage negotiators?
Definition
Assault should be last resort
Term
What was the earliest documented hostage rescue event?
Definition
Bible
Term
When specially selected & trained personnel respond to crisis situations, a _____ standard of performance is expected
Definition
Higher
Term

What is the goal of crisis/hostage negotiation?

Definition
To preserve human life
Term

In the CRASH communication model, what does each letter of the acronym represent?

 

C:

R:

A:

S:

H:

Definition

 

C: Congruence

R: Respect

A: Active Listening

S: Self Awareness

H: Honesty

Term
What are the 3 levels of connecting with people?
Definition

One on One 

Group

Audience

Term

According to Dr. Phillipson's lecture, if the source is trusted and the message sounds familiar, people will listen.

 

TRUE/FALSE

Definition
TRUE
Term
What is the term for a MENTAL SHORTCUT?
Definition
Heuristic
Term
We defined ____________ as systematic error in thinking that affects the decisions and judgments that you make.
Definition
Cognitive Bias
Term

According to Maxwell, connecting is more skill than natural talent.

 

 

TRUE/FALSE

Definition
TRUE
Term
This is the term for the fear of public speaking
Definition

Glossophobia

 

Glossophobia = Fear of public speaking

 

Glosso is tongue

Phobia is fear

 

 

Term

There are 7 components of the communication process

 

  1. Source
  2. Message
  3. Medium
  4. _______
  5. Feedback
  6. Receiver 
  7. _______

 

 

Definition
  1. Source
  2. Message
  3. Medium
  4. NOISE
  5. Feedback
  6. Receiver
  7. CONTEXT
Term

Fill in the Blank

 

[image]

Definition
[image]
Term

What are the 4 levels of the Behavioral Change Stairway

 

** Hint: BITE **

Definition
  1. Behavioral Change (top)
  2. Influence 
  3. Trust
  4. Empathy (bottom)
Term

Name 4 Active Listening Strategies

 

There are 8 

Definition
[image]
Term

What are the 5 stages of Group development?

 

*** Hint: Think about how a sports team gets started ***

Definition
  1. Form (draft teammates)
  2. Storm (personality clashes and hierarchy)
  3. Norm (everyone knows their role)
  4. Perform (plays together to win)
  5. Adjourn (disbanding)
Term

Is Stockholm syndrome rare

 

True/False

Definition
Term
What was the first documented case of a suicide bomber WITH HOSTAGES in the United States?
Definition
Discovery Building Incident
Term

DISC Personality

 

What are the 4 personalities associated with DISC?

 

D:
I:
S:
C:

Definition

D: Dominant

I: Inspiring

S: Supportive

C: Cautious

Term

Label the X-Y Chart 

 

[image]

Definition
  1. Outgoing 
  2. People
  3. Reserved
  4. Task

[image]

Term

There are 8 Active Listening strategies

 

Name 4

Definition

Pay Attention

Understand

Paraphrasing

Mirroring

 

 

The other 4 are: encouraging, asking questions, emotional labeling, embracing silence

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