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PA Real Estate Exam
Settlement
14
Real Estate & Planning
Not Applicable
07/18/2005

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Cards

Term
RESPA
Definition
Real Estate Settlement Proceedures Act
The purpose of this is to protect the consumer who obtains a loan to purchase a 1-4 family dwelling.
Term
Requirements of RESPA
Definition
The lender must provide the borrower w/a consumer info booklet w/in 3 business days following the mortgage loan application date

The lender has 3 days to provide a good faith estimate of settlement costs that the buyer is likely to incurr

The HUD-1 settlement statement must be used at the accutal settlement and the borrow must receive a completed copy

The borrow has the right to review the settlement statement 1 day before closing

Parties that arrange for settlement serviecs cant get a kickback, rebate or fee for services not performed, and MUST disclose to borrower any interests or arrangements if referring a borrower to that provider.

Seller can't require specific providers

Excess funds paid by borrower cannot exceed to months worth of funds

Brokerages may use a computerized loan if they disclose the fee in writing
Term
Where is settlement held
Definition
Anywhere, usually the title insuance agency's location
Term
Who should be consulted regarding settlement date
Definition
seller, buyer, lender, title insurance company, attorneys, and cooperating brokers
Term
Who should attend settlement
Definition
seller, buyer, attorneys, and cooperating brokers
Term
What documents must be at settlement
Definition
Mortgage documents and check for buyer

Deposit check

New Deed
Hazard and or flood insurance policy/binder as well as buill or receipt

Title insurance policy or binder

Certifications or receipts for property taxes and other lienable municipal services

Wood infestation report if required

Pay-off statements for seller's mortgage and other liens

Certificate of occupancy

Other certifications and or reports which may be required by the purchase agreement or a lender as well as a bill of sale or receipts for all certificates/reports
Term
What is the role of the settlement officer at settlement
Definition
Complete the requests of the title insurance company and the buyer/borrower's lender

complete the settlement statement

Collect and disperse funds
Term
What is the role of the real estate agents/attorneys
Definition
Provide the settlement officer with necessary information and documents

explain the documents that must be signed

explain the settlement statement

Collect their fee
Term
What is the role of the seller at settlement
Definition
sign documents, including the deed

approve the settlement statement

give deed and keys to the buyer

receive a proceeds check
Term
What is the role of the buyer at settlement
Definition
Sign documents

approve the settlement statement

pay additional funds as required

receive teh deed and keys from the seller
Term
section 35.334 PA state Real Estate Commission's rules and Regulations
Definition
Requires real estate liscensees to provide a written estimate of closing costs to the parties before they sign the purchase agreement.

This will need to be amended with counter offers.

Just prior to settlement another estimate should be provided so the parties have funds to complete the transaction
Term
Typical Closing costs
Definition
Any of these can be negotiated as to who pays

Title insurance
Recording fees
Transfer tax
Survey
Notary fee

FINANCE RELATED
appliaction fee
appraisal fee
credit report
loan origination fee
loan discount fee
VA Funding fee
Mortgage insurance
Interest to the first payment
Wood infestation report
Reserves deposited w/lender for escrow account
Hazard Insurance
Flood Insurance
Taxes

MISC
Brokerage commissions
Broker Services
Certificate of Occupancy
Other certifications
Term
Proration
Definition
To divide, distrubute, or assess proportionately based upon the date of settlement.

Necessary for property taxes, water and sewer, association fees, interest on a mortage assumption, rents on an income producing property.
Term
HUD-1
Definition
Uniform Settlement Statement is an itemization of all charges which helps to make sure that they are paid by the proper party.

It determines the seller's net proceeds from the sale, this will occur if the sale price exceeds the total of the seller's closing costs and liens

Determin the amount of additional funds required from the buyer to complete the transaction. These funds should be brought to the settlement as cash or certified check.
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