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OVID Metamorphoses - Book8
OVID Metamorphoses - Book8| Scylla and Minos, The minotaur and Ariadne, Daedalus and Icarus, Daedalus and Perdix, Maleager and the Calydonian boar, Achelous, The Naiads and Perimele, Philemon and Bau
12
Classics
Undergraduate 3
06/18/2011

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Term
Scylla
Definition
(1) A dangerous rock, opposite Charybdis, on the Italian side of the straits of Sicily; originally the daughter of Crataeis; comforts Galatea; loved by Glaucus; girdled with baying dogs through Cicrce’s magic; changed into rocky headland. (2) Daughter of Nisus of Megare, love for Minos; changed into a bird.
Term
Minotaur
Definition
Half man half bull monster, son of Minos and Pasiphae, hybrid son of a bestial relationship; confined in the labyrinth, killed by Theseus.
Term
Daedalus
Definition
Athenian architect builder of the labyrinth at Minos’ command; flight with Icarus; his jealousy of Perdix; builder of Pasiphaes bull.
Term
Icarus
Definition
(1) Son of Daedalus, flies too close to the sun, drowns after falling when the wax in his wings melts. (2) Father of Erigone, changed into a constellation.
Term
Achelous
Definition
A river in northern Greece separating Acarnania and Aetolia; its god entertains Theseus; anger at naiads, loves Perimele; ability to change his shape; battle with Hercules. “A river god”
Term
Hercules (Heracles)
Definition
The mythological hero son of Jupiter and Alcmena, husband of Deianira (later when deified husband of Hebe), returns from his attack of Troy; drags Cerberus from Hades; competes with Achelous for the hand of Deianira; kills Nessus over Deianira; his death and apotheosis his labours; his birth; seeks rejuvenation for Iolaus; rescues Hesione, attacks Troy. Hated by Nestor; leader of an attack on Troy; gives Philoctetes his arrows; his stay with Croton; foretells the foundation of Croton; helps Myscelus; Milo’s former strength compared with; deals with the centaurs.
Term
Calydonian Boar
Definition
Creature from a city Calydon, by the river Euenus. Hunted boar.
Term
Meleager
Definition
Son of Oeneus and Althaea, gather man to hunt he Calydonian boar; kills his uncle and suffer revenge at the hands of Althaea; remembered by his sister Deianira.
Term
Atalanta
Definition
(1) Daughter of Iasos (Iasion) of Nonacris at the Calydonian boar hunter; first to draw blood from the boar. (2) Daughter of the Boeotian king Schoeneus, famed for her beauty and speed; changed into lion. ”Girlfriend of Meleager”
Term
Althaea
Definition
Wife of Oeneus, mother of Meleager, seeks revenge for her brother’s death at the hands of Meleager. “Mother of Meleager; she kills him”
Term
Baucis
Definition
Wife of Philemon entertains Jupiter and Mercury; changed into a tree.
Term
Philemon
Definition
Husband of Baucis, entertains Jupiter and Mercury; changed into a tree.
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