Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Overview of US History
final exam study guide
18
History
10th Grade
05/08/2009

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
America before European settlement
Definition
-original discoverers came over the land bridge in Alaska called Beringia
Term
Beringia was what over what?
Definition
a land bridge in Alaska over the Beringia Strait
Term
Africa Kinds of Native Americans (optional)
Definition
Aztecs, Incas, Taro, Seminoles, Missouri, Choctaws, Iroquois
Term
Africa before slavery
Definition
-Europeans knew of Africa -had little knowledge of it -did not know how large -54 different countries
Term
1200
Definition
-crusades
Term
Crusades
Definition
-Holy Wars -knights of Europe trying to get the Holy Land back from the Muslims (Israel,Jordan, Syria, Lebanon
Term
Middle Ages European structure
Definition
dominant Catholic
Term
476
Definition
Roman Empire collapses
Term
What did Europe find in Africa?
Definition
spices (curry cinnamon, salt, paprika, preservatives+taste) silk, gold, silver, precious goods, commodities
Term
merchants
Definition
-rise of the merchant class -early middle ones had very little middle class
Term
Rise of (King) Nation States
Definition
-standard of living increases
Term
Who wins the Holy War?
Definition
-the Muslims
Term
Printing Press
Definition
-Gutenberg -made it easier for people to share ideas
Term
Navigation Instruments
Definition
sexto-comopass
Term
Christianity after the Holy War
Definition
-people wanted to spread it to Asian cultures -recedes -no longer dominant force
Term
Portugese
Definition
first country to start exploration
Term
Prince Henry the Navigator
Definition
-organized and payed for sailing expeditions to sail around Africa to Asia
Term
beliefs of the Earth around Columbus' time
Definition
-knew earth was round -did not know South America was there
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