Term
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Definition
Outside of Cells
15% of total body weight
Composition Similar to Blood Plasma |
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Term
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Definition
Delivers Oxygen and Nutrients to Cell
High O2, low CO2
Under High Pressure |
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Term
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Definition
| Tiny blood vessels, site of exchange of nutrient and what have you |
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Term
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Definition
Carries blood containing waste products from cell toward the heart
Low O2, High CO2
Low Pressure |
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Term
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Definition
| Blind Ended Capillaries absorb excess fluid and recycle it into large veins |
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Term
| Superior & Inferior Venae Cavae |
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Definition
| Largest veins - superior goes into the top of the heart, inferior the bottom |
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Term
| Pulmonary Circulation towards Lungs |
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Definition
Pulmonary Trunk > Pulmonary Arteries > Lungs
low O2 high CO2 |
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Term
| Pulmonary Circulation away from Lungs |
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Definition
Lungs > Pulmonary Veins > Heart
High O2, Low CO2 |
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Term
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Definition
| Largest Artery (is in the heart) |
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Term
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Definition
Surround the heart
deliver blood to myocardium (heart muscle) |
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Term
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Definition
| All circulation that isn't pulmonary (the whole rest of the body) |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| In carotid sinuses, detect changes in blood pressure |
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Term
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Definition
| in carotid bodies, detect changes in blood pH |
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Term
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Definition
5 functions
temperature
water balance
autonomics
hormone production - ADH and Oxytocin, also releases releasing and inhibiting hormones for Anterior Pituitary |
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Term
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Definition
Hypothalamic Hypophyseal Portal System
Capillary - Vein - Capillary |
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Term
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Definition
Anterior Pituitary gland
releases: FSH (Follicle Stimulating) LH (Leutanizing) TSH (Thyroid Stimulating) GH (Growth) PRL (Prolactin) ACTH (Adrenocorticotropic) |
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Term
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Definition
Drain Blood from Brain
> Jugular Vein > Superior Venae Cavae > Heart |
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Term
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Definition
| Branch of descending aorta, going to liver |
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Term
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Definition
Leaky Blood Capillaries (weird shaped, looks like coral)
surrounded by Hepatocytes |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Branch of descending aorta, going to pancreas |
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Term
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Definition
| Mixed gland - has both endocrine and exocrine function |
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Term
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Definition
Digestive Enzymes + sodium bicarbonate
empty into pancreatic duct > small intestine |
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Term
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Definition
Hormones: insulin + Glucagon! are the big two
also ghrelin, pancreatic polypeptide, and sematostatin
are secreted into pancreatic vein > HPV (hepatic portal vein) |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
has Macrophages and Lymphocytes for Defense
Recycles old red blood cells |
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Term
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Definition
Hemoglobin > Heme (red pigment) > Fe 2+
> bilirubin > splenic vein >hpv
> Globin (protein) > amino acids > splenic vein >hpv |
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Term
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Definition
| HPV - Venous vein from pancreas, spleen, and digestive organs delivered to liver |
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Term
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Definition
1. Processes glucose into Glycogen
2. Produces Plasma Proteins
3. Stores vitamins ADEK
4. Bile production (bilirubin + cholesterol)
5. Stores Fe 2+
6. Phagocytosis by macrophages
7. Detoxifies drugs and Alcohol |
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Term
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Definition
| drains bile from liver into gall bladder |
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Term
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Definition
| drains bile from gall bladder |
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Term
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Definition
Cystic + Hepatic Duct
takes digestive enzymes & bile from pancreas > common bile duct > small intestine
function: digestion of food |
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Term
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Definition
| Drains the blood from the liver. Blood is cleansed and Nutrient Rich |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Urine Formation - removal of nitrogen waste products, water and electrolyte balance
Blood Pressure regulation - adjusts volume of water and Na, secretion of renin
Production of Erythroproietin (hormone) - stimulates RBC production |
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Term
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Definition
| stores Ca 2+, produces RBCs |
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Term
| Arterial Supply to Reproductive Organs |
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Definition
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Term
| Venous Drainage from Reproductive Organs |
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Definition
| may contain estrogen, progesterone, testosterone |
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Term
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Definition
| peripheral circulation regulated by temperature needs and sympathetic NS |
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Term
| lymphatic organs functions |
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Definition
DEFENSE
phagocytosis, production of antibodies |
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Term
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Definition
filters and destroys pathogens
recycles excess fluids into blood circulation |
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Term
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Definition
Blood Plasma - 55% of blood volume
composed of H2O, electrolytes, hormones, antibodies, nutrients |
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Term
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Definition
4-6 million per millimeter cubed (KNOW THIS)
carry oxygen, bound to hemoglobin |
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Term
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Definition
Red Pigment
14-18 gram/100 ml in men
12-16 gram/100 ml in women |
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Term
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Definition
Function: clot formation
150k-450k / mm^3 |
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Term
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Definition
Function: defense
4k-11k /mm^3 |
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Term
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Definition
| phagocytes; cytoplasmic granules & lobed nuclein |
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Term
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Definition
Granulocytes,
40-70% of WBC count |
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Term
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Definition
Granulocytes,
BRIGHT red Granules,
present in allergic reactions
1-4% of WBC count |
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Term
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Definition
Granulocytes,
DARK blue grandules
present for anything inflammatory
.5% of WBC count |
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Term
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Definition
| have no granulocytes, have spherical or kidney shaped nuclei |
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Term
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Definition
Agranulocytes
produce antibodies
20-45% of WBC count |
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Term
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Definition
Agranulocytes
precursors to macrophages
4-8% of WBC count |
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