Shared Flashcard Set

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OTP Final
N/A
106
Bible Studies
Undergraduate 2
04/28/2013

Additional Bible Studies Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Approximately what percentage of the Old Testament is poetry?
Definition
25-50
Term
What makes OT poetry poetry (mark all that apply)?
Definition
an elevated theme and distinctive form
Term
To the western mind, which is more precise or straightforward?
Definition
pros
Term
In the OT, which was used to describe the God-man relationship?
Definition
pros
Term
Which reflected on that God-man relationship and its meaning?
Definition
poetry
Term
Which was used to communicate the most important kinds of discourse?
Definition
poetry
Term
It is the high reliance on _______ that makes a writing poetic?
Definition
figurative language
Term
Identify the type of parallelism used in the following: “Who may ascend into the hill of Yahweh? And who may stand in His holy place?”
Definition
simple
Term
“Yahweh will sustain him on his sickbed; in his illness, You restore him to health”
Definition
inverse
Term
“For His anger is but for a moment, His favor is for a life time; weeping may last for the night, but a shot of joy
comes in the morning.”
Definition
antithetic
Term
“TheLordsupportstheafflicted,Hebringsdownthewickedtotheground.”
Definition
antithetic
Term
Which of the following poetic devices involves the usage of the same word or phrase at the beginning and end of
a text?
Definition
inclusio
Term
Which is the Greek title for the book of Psalms and means songs?
Definition
Psalmos
Term
Which is the Hebrew title for the book of Psalms and means praises?
Definition
Tehillim
Term
Why were the psalms arranged into five books?
Definition
a mirror of the Pentateuch
Term
The Songs of Ascent are:
Definition
Hymns
Term
What aspect of prayer is often missing from modern prayers?
Definition
complaint
Term
The Penitential Laments have a close connection to what idea?
Definition
repentance
Term
Which type of hymn praises God for who He is, not what He has done?
Definition
descriptive
Term
Which type of hymn mentions specific actions that God has taken?
Definition
declarative
Term
A Thanksgiving Psalm is a type of:
Definition
declarative
Term
In what way are Thanksgiving Psalms like most laments?
Definition
both speak of a particular crisis
Term
In what way are the Psalms of Trust similar to the Thanksgiving Psalms?
Definition
both contain expresses of trust
Term
Which of these is a common element of the Psalms of Trust?
Definition
The basis for one's confidence
Term
The Enthronement Psalms are rooted in what characteristic of God?
Definition
His sovereignty
Term
Which ancient civilization had a festival each Fall for Marduk?
Definition
the Babylonians
Term
Which was emphasized in the Hebrew Enthronement Psalms?
Definition
Yahweh is reigning
Term
The Davidic Kingship Psalms are rooted in what?
Definition
2 Samuel 7
Term
Which of the following was NOT mentioned in the Davidic promise concerning the seed of David?
Definition
that he would take away sin
Term
Which of the following is NOT a theme of the Royal Psalms?
Definition
the king will be sacrificed
Term
What specific “form” do the Wisdom Psalms take?
Definition
no specific form
Term
What specific problem is addressed in many of the Wisdom Pslams?
Definition
the problem of suffering
Term
What word best describes the content of the Wisdom Psalms?
Definition
reflections
Term
What does the word “Torah” mean?
Definition
Law
Term
What is NOT a trait of the Torah Psalms? The tell us about.
Definition
do not tell us about God's wonders
Term
Psalm 119 has what distinctive characteristic?
Definition
an acrostic
Term
What best categorizes the Imprecatory Psalms?
Definition
laments
Term
What does “imprecate” mean?
Definition
to curse
Term
Imprecatory language is found...
Definition
throughout the Bible
Term
What aspects of God’s character are reflected in the Imprecatory Psalms?
Definition
justice and judgement
Term
Why did the Hebrews consider poetry a superior means for moral teaching and instruction?
Definition
combined the head and the heart
Term
What repetitive phrase is found throughout the Egypt Hallel?
Definition
Hallelujah
Term
Why did we suggest “wisdom” is one of the hardest concepts in the entire Bible to define?
Definition
comes from many sources
Term
Which of the following is NOT a Biblical statement about wisdom?
Definition
it can't be gained or demonstrated in many ways by observation and experience
Term
Which of the following is NOT a Biblical statement about wisdom?
Definition
easy to acquire
Term
What does the Hebrew word for Proverb (mashal) mean?
Definition
to represent or be like
Term
What is a proverb’s basic feature?
Definition
short
Term
Which of the following statements BEST explains how we should deal with the context of the proverbs?
Definition
can be understood w/out context but context gives additional meaning
Term
How long is a typical Proverb?
Definition
2 lines
Term
What problem is addressed in 1:8-19 (the invitation of sinners)?
Definition
peer pressure
Term
In Proverbs 6, we are given practical advice about four different attitudes or actions. These actions are all.
Definition
excessive behaviors
Term
What BEST describes why the foolish man commits adultery?
Definition
he thinks only of the moment
Term
Which of the following is NOT taught in Proverbs?
Definition
words have no real power
Term
According to Proverbs, from whence does prosperity come?
Definition
from God
Term
Which statement BEST describes what the Proverbs teach regarding the heart?
Definition
both actions and words come from the heart
Term
Why are certain themes often repeated in Proverbs?
Definition
to explore various aspects of the theme
Term
The 30 sayings of Proverbs 22:17-24:22 bear a close similarity to what other ancient text?
Definition
the writings of Amenenopet
Term
How do we explain this similarity?
Definition
neither one was copied, they both contained common wisdom
Term
What does Proverbs 25-29 contain?
Definition
Hezekiah's collection
Term
What does Proverbs 30 contain?
Definition
Words of Agur
Term
What does Proverbs 31 contain?
Definition
Words of Lemuel
Term
What does the name Lemuel mean?
Definition
for God
Term
What does the name Agur mean?
Definition
gathered
Term
Which section of Proverbs 25-29 contains a combination of comparisons & contrasts?
Definition
ch. 27
Term
What’s the main point of Prov. 30?
Definition
there are some mysteries we can not understand
Term
Which was NOT included in the advice given to Lemuel?
Definition
make many friends
Term
What poetic device or structural aid is used in the “virtuous woman” section of Proverbs 31?
Definition
an acrostic
Term
What is special or unique about Biblical wisdom literature?
Definition
attributes wisdom to Yahweh
Term
Why would we suggest that Proverbs1-9 serve as the ideal introduction to wisdom literature?
Definition
it's the easiest to understand
Term
According to Proverbs 6:20-35, why shouldn’t someone commit adultery?
Definition
b/c it causes problems in life
Term
What reason did we suggest for the apparent random organization of Proverbs 19:1-22:16?
Definition
represents life
Term
What’s the “center” in the discussion of the worthy woman in Prov. 31?
Definition
her husband is respected
Term
What does the Hebrew word qahal mean?
Definition
to call in assembly
Term
How does the book of Ecclesiastes approach life?
Definition
observation and experience
Term
Which of the following is a characteristic of Ecclesiastes?
Definition
focuses on exceptions
Term
What name for God is used in the book of Ecclesiastes?
Definition
Elohim
Term
Which of the following statements best describes Ecclesiastes?
Definition
it arrives at an orthodox conclusion in an unorthodox way
Term
What phrase or expression serves as an “inclusio” for the entire book?
Definition
"vanity of vanities"
Term
What expression is used to describe life from the human perspective?
Definition
"under the sun"
Term
Where did Qoheleth get the information he wrote in this book?
Definition
from his own experiences
Term
What was Qoheleth’s conclusion regarding laughter?
Definition
it is madness
Term
What is the “great limitation” in life?
Definition
death
Term
Which of the following did Qoheleth suggest was “better”?
Definition
death
Term
What does it mean to “guard your steps” when you come to worship?
Definition
don't regard it lightly
Term
What are we told to “draw near” for?
Definition
to listen
Term
What did Qoheleth tell us to do if we see corruption in government?
Definition
don't be shocked
Term
Which of the following will hurt us?
Definition
riches
Term
The word Adam is closely related to the Hebrew adamah, which means.
Definition
dirt
Term
Which of the following did Qoheleth identify as “protection”?
Definition
both wisdom and money
Term
Why should we not take seriously everything said about us?
Definition
b/c we often have cursed others
Term
What did Qoheleth discover?
Definition
avoid deceptive wisdom
Term
Why did Qoheleth say we should submit to higher authorities?
Definition
you can't change them
Term
Which of the following is a sign of a corrupt government?
Definition
the princes feast in the morning
Term
Why should we divide our portion?
Definition
to avoid misfortune
Term
What does “He who watches the wind will not sow and he who looks at the clouds will not reap” teach us?
Definition
we must take some risks
Term
What should you do with your life?
Definition
enjoy it and remember your creator
Term
Qoheleth’s statement that there will be a judgment is based on...
Definition
his faith
Term
At what feast was the Song of Solomon commonly read?
Definition
passover
Term
How many main speakers did we suggest there were in the Song?
Definition
2
Term
Which interpretation understands all language metaphorically?
Definition
allegorical
Term
Which interpretation did Mr. Longstreth suggest for the Song?
Definition
the didactic moral
Term
How many poems in the Song?
Definition
6
Term
In the Song, how does the woman view her own appearance?
Definition
she thinks she is ordinary
Term
What does do “not awaken my love until she pleases” mean?
Definition
wait for love, be patient
Term
Which of the following best describes the approach of love:
Definition
it goes beyond physical beauty
Term
In the Song, the strength or power of love is compared to what?
Definition
death
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