Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Other
Apgar, reflexes, development, denver
28
Nursing
Graduate
11/01/2014

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Cards

Term
Agars are for?
Definition
- Can be helpful in assessing an infant’s transition from intrauterine to extrauterine life
- not for neuro outcomes
Term
Rooting
Definition
Birth
4-6 mos
- opens mouth and turns head to stimulated side
Term
Sucking
Definition
Birth
3-4 mos
place finger or nipple into mouth, baby sucks strong
Term
Asymmetric tonic neck
Definition
Birth
4-6 mos
move face over, arm and leg extend on facial side, other side they flex
Term
Palmar grasp
Definition
Birth
4-6 mos
place finger into baby's palm, baby holds it
Term
Stepping
Definition
Birth
6-8 weeks
baby steps along surface
Term
Moro
Definition
Birth
4-6 mos
loud noise or infant's head drops slightly, arms spread and fingers extend then flex
Term
Plantar grasp
Definition
Birth
8-10 mos
place fingers under toes, baby curls toes
Term
Placing
Definition
Birth
4-6 months
touch baby's foot to under side of table, baby lifts it on top of table
Term
Social smile
Definition
2 mos
Term
Head lag?
Definition
- 4 mos
Term
Apgar scoring
Definition
- 0-3 = immediate resuscitation
- 4-7 = might require resuscitation
- 7-10 = normal
Term
Apgar score breakdown
Definition
- Virginia apgar - for resuscitation - 1 min., 5 min., 10 min. if needed
- Appearance - color (cyanotic/pale, body pink/extrem. blue, all pink)
- Pulse - (0, <100, >100)
- Grimace - (none, grimace, cry)
- Activity - muscle tone (flaccid, some flex., active)
- Respiration - (0, slow/irreg., good cry/reg. rate)
Term
Solid food, not before...
Definition
4 MONTHS
Term
Regular milk, not before...
Definition
NOT before 1 yr
Term
Other foods to avoid
Definition
- strawberry, shellfish, citrus fruit or eggs before age 1
- nuts, peanuts, popcorn, raisins, whole grape, whole hotdog, granola bar
Term
Clean teeth starting at
Definition
9 months
Term
By when should they be fixating on an object you have?
Definition
- at least 3-4 weeks
Term
Eye - birth to 2 weeks
Definition
refusal to reopen eyes after exposure to bright light; increasing alertness to object; infant may fixate on an object; raise the baby up and baby will open eyes like a doll
Term
Eye - 2-4 weeks
Definition
infant can fixate on an object
Term
Eye - 1 mo.
Definition
infant can fixate and follow a light or bright toy (six wks) (4-6 weeks)
Term
Eye - 3-4 mo.
Definition
infant can fixate for sure, follow, and reach for the toy (4 mos. At least 90 degrees)
Term
Eye - 6-10 mo.
Definition
infant can fixate and follow the toy in all directions (6 mos. Six cardinal gazes)
Term
Hearing: 0-3 months
Definition
Startles (Moro), awakens, blinks or widens eyes
Term
Hearing: 3-6 months
Definition
Quiets, reciprocates, and makes sounds, looks for source of sound
Term
Hearing: 6-12 months
Definition
- Coos and gurgles with inflection
- Turns to localize sound
- Responds to name – by 12 months for sure
Term
Parachute
Definition
8-10 mo
never
Term
Landau
Definition
3 mos
15 mos
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