Term
What is schizophreniform disorder? |
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Definition
Basically schizophrenia that's only lasted 1-6 months |
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Term
Are Schneiderian first-rank symptoms common in schizophreniform disorder? |
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Definition
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Term
Are negative symptoms common in schizophreniform disorder? |
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Definition
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Term
What are the DSM-IV-TR diagnostic criteria to specify schizophreniform disorder with good prognostic features? |
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Definition
≥2 of:
(1) onset of psychosis within 4 weeks of first signs of illness
(2) confusion or perplexity
(3) good premordbid functioning
(4) absence of blunted or flat affect |
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Term
What percentage of patients with schizophreniform disorder progress to schizophrenia? |
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Definition
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Term
How does the prognosis of patients with schizoaffective disorder compare to that of patients with schizophrenia and of patients with mood disorders? |
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Definition
Prognosis with schizoaffective disorder is better than that of schizophrenia, worse than that of mood disorders |
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Term
What are the DSM-IV-TR diagnostic criteria for Schizoaffective Disorder? |
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Definition
A. An uninterrupted period of illness with MDD, mania or mixed episode concurrent with criterion A symptoms of schizophrenia
B. At least 2 weeks of delusions or hallucinations without mood symptoms
C. Mood disorder symptoms are present for a substantial portion of the illness |
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Term
What are the 6 risk factors associated with delusional disorder? |
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Definition
Advanced age
Sensory impairment
Family history
Social isolation
Personality features
Recent immigration |
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Term
What are the DSM-IV-TR diagnostic criteria for delusional disorder? |
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Definition
A. Nonbizzare delusions for >1 month
B. Never met criterion A for schizophrenia
C. Aside from delusion, function is not impaired |
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Term
Are hallucinations part of delusional disorder? |
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Definition
No. by definition, patients with delusional disorder do not have prominent or sustained hallucinations. Tactile or olfactory hallucinations may be present if they are consistent with the delusion. |
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Term
What are the 6 specific types of delusional disorder? |
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Definition
Erotomanic
Grandiose
Jealous
Persecutory
Somatic
Mixed |
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Term
What is Capgras syndrome? |
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Definition
The delusion that a familiar person has been replaced by an imposter |
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Term
What is Frégoli's phenomenon? |
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Definition
The delusion that persecutors or familiar persons can assume the guise of strangers |
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Term
What is Cotard's syndrome? |
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Definition
The delusion of having lost possessions, status, strength, heart, blood, intestines etc. |
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Term
What is the recommended strategy of psychotherapy in patients with delusional disorder? |
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Definition
Neither agree not challenge the patient's delusion.
Stimulate motivation to recieve help by emphasizing how, from the patient's perspective, the content of delusions must be very stressful.
Maintain unwavering reliability.
Ultimately, help patient entertain the possibility of doubt. |
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Term
What is brief psychotic disorder? |
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Definition
A psychotic condition with suddent onset, lasting ≥1 day but less than 1 month. Remission is full. |
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Term
Is there a gender preference in delusional disorders of the jealous type? |
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Definition
Men are the usual patients |
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Term
Is there a gender preference in delusional disorder of the erotomanic type? |
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Definition
Women are more commonly affected than men, men usually exhibit more violent behavior. |
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