Term
Label the Scapula:
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Definition
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Term
| What does the shoulder girdle provide for the humerus? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is another name for the dorsal/costal surfaces of the Scapula? |
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Definition
| Posterior Surface/Anterior Surface |
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Term
| What bones does the scapula articulate with? |
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Definition
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Term
| What juts anteriorly and superolaterally from the scapula? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which Process is found at the superior end on the scapula? |
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Definition
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Term
| Describe the Coracoid Process |
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Definition
| it juts anteriorly and superolaterally from the superior border of the scapula, and is important for muscle, ligament and sheet connections of the shoulder joint |
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Term
| Which cavity is found on the superior/ lateral border of the Scapula? |
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Definition
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Term
| Is it the Glenoid process/spine/cavity/epicondyle, and where would it be found? |
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Definition
| Glenoid Cavity and on the superior/ latteral border of the scapula |
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Term
| The Glenoid Cavity has what purpose? |
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Definition
| Is the point of articulation with the humerus and allows high levels of cicumduction |
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Term
| The scapula spine dominates which side of the scapula? |
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Definition
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Term
| The scapular spine attaches to which process at its medial end? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which process on the scapula articulates with the clavicle? |
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Definition
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Term
Which bone is it and what are its main features?
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Definition
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Term
| Which end of which bone is flattened superoinferiorly? |
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Definition
| The lateral end of the Clavicle |
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Term
| At which end, and on which side, of the Clavicle would you find the Costal tuberosity? |
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Definition
| the medial end on the inferior surface |
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Term
| What is the most defining feature of the superior surface of the clavicle? |
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Definition
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Term
| The conoid tubercle is found where? |
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Definition
| the lateral end of the Clavicle |
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Term
| Which tubercle is found on the lateral end of the Clavicle? |
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Definition
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Term
| How do you side the Clavicle? |
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Definition
| medial end is flared, the lateral end is flattened |
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Term
Pick out four major features that would help identify this bone:
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Definition
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Term
| Which bones does the humerus articulate with? |
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Definition
| Proximately: the scapula, Distally: the ulna and the radius |
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Term
| the humeral head articulates with which fossa/ cavity? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which of the tubercles found on the proximal end of the humerus projects more laterally? |
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Definition
| the Great Tubercle. It is also more posterior than the lesser tubercle. |
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Term
| Which sulcus extends proximately down the humeral shaft? |
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Definition
| the intertubercular sulcus/ groove, which begins between the greater and lesser tubercles |
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Term
| the tuberosity found on the later surface of the humeral shaft is known as what? |
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Definition
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Term
| The largest of the three hollows in the lateral end of the humerus is known as what? |
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Definition
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Term
| The most proximal process on the ulna is accommodated by which fossa and on which side of the humerus is it found? |
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Definition
| the Olecranon Fossa, on the posterior of the humerus |
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Term
| The Coronoid fossa performs what duty? |
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Definition
| accommodates the coronoid process of the ulna at maximum flexion of the forearm |
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Term
| Which fossa is found lateral of the coonoid fossa of the humerus? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which humeral eminence articulates with the radius? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| the spool shaped medial portion of the distal humerus |
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Term
| What is the humeral surface that the ulna articulates known as? |
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Definition
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Term
| Name three elements found on the humerus that could be used for siding, and why. |
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Definition
head - medial
capitulum - lateral
Olecranon fossa - posterior
Intertubicular groove - anterior |
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Term
[image]
Label at least 8 key points on the ulna and radius: |
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Definition
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Term
| Which bones does the radius articulate with? |
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Definition
proximately: the humerus, ulna (medially)
Distally: Ulna (medially), the two carpal bones of the wrist
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Term
| The edge of the radial head articulates where? |
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Definition
| With the radial notch of the ulna |
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Term
| What would you find on the anteriomedial side of the proximal radius? |
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Definition
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Term
| The interosseous crest is found where? |
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Definition
| The medial edge of the radius |
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Term
| Which crest is found on the medial side of the radius? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which line starts at the base of the radial tuberosity? |
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Definition
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Term
| What feature of the radius articulates with the ulna? |
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Definition
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Term
| The most distal point of the radius is know as what, and is it lateral or medial? |
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Definition
| The Styloid Process on the lateral side |
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Term
| Name four points for siding a radius: |
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Definition
Ulnar notch - medial
radial tuberosity - medial
interossous crest - medial
styloid process - lateral and distal |
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Term
What are the two processses at the proximal end of the Ulna?
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Definition
| The Olecranon Process and the Coronoid Process |
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Term
| The Olecranon Fossa and Process are involved in which type of movement? |
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Definition
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Term
| The notch between the two proximal processes on the ulna is known as what? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is located on the lateral margin of the coronoid pross of the ulna? |
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Definition
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Term
| Where would you find the Radial Notch? |
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Definition
| The lateral margin of the coronoid process of the ulna |
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Term
| The interosseus crest of the unla is found on which side of the shaft? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is foundon the posteromedial corner of the distal ulna? |
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Definition
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Term
| How would you side the Ulna? |
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Definition
Olecranon process - proximal, posterior
Styloid Process - medial, posterior
Radial notch - Lateral |
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Term
| What siding terms are used for the hands? |
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Definition
| Palmer, Dorsal, Medial and Lateral |
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Term
| Which finger is Medial and Palmer and what is the name of its Metacarpal? |
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Definition
| Little finger, Metacarpal 5 |
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Term
| How many carpals per hand? |
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Definition
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Term
| The Pisiform, Trapezoid and Triquetal are all what? |
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Definition
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Term
| At adolescence the 4 - 6 vertebrae fuse to form what? |
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Definition
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Term
| the Sacrum articulates with what? |
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Definition
| the 2 Os Coxae and the Coccyx |
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Term
| What are the 'alea' also know as? |
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Definition
| The 'wings' of the Sacrum |
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Term
| the median crest is found where? |
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Definition
| the dorsal side of the Sacrum |
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Term
| the sacroiliac joint is the articulation surface for which bones? |
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Definition
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Term
| the transverse lines of the Sacrum are dorsal. true or false? |
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Definition
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Term
| Our vestigial tail is called... |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Pelvic muscles and ligaments |
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Term
| the tubercles found on the superior surace of the Coccyx are called what? |
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Definition
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Term
| The Os Coxae is made up o which parts? |
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Definition
| the Ilium, ischium and the pubis |
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Term
| the thin blade like section of the os coxea, superior to the hip socket, is known as what? |
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Definition
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Term
| the posteroinferior bone that you sit on is caleed the... |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| anterioinferior part of the bone that approaches the opposite os coxa at the midline |
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Term
| the articular surface for the femur on the os coxae is known as what? |
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Definition
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Term
| the superior edge is the ilium is called what? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which lines are found on the ilium? |
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Definition
| the 3 gluteal lines; anterior, inferior and posterior |
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Term
| the iliac spine is found where and at the end of what? |
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Definition
| anteroinferior of the iliac and the anterior end of the iliac crest OR posterior end of the iliac crest OR inferior to the sacral articular surface |
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Term
| what is inferior to the anterior inferior iliac spine? |
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Definition
| the Greater Sciatic notch |
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Term
| the ischial spine is found where? |
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Definition
| inferior to the great sciatic notch and the superior to the lesser sciatic notch |
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Term
| Ubelaker published what in which year? |
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Definition
| A paper on ageing using the formation and eruption of deciduous and permanent teeth - 1989 |
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Term
| Who published more accurate age estimation charts using permanent mandibular teeth, and when? |
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Definition
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Term
Who published more accurate age estimation charts in ageing infants of up to 13 month old?
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Definition
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Term
| The charts used for long bone measurements and ageing where produced by who? |
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Definition
Trick question: fetal & perenatal - Scheur et al (1980)
12- 15 years - Hoppa (1992) |
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Term
| The thin strip of bone that connects the ischium to the pubis is the... |
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Definition
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