Shared Flashcard Set

Details

OSCE's procedures
Junior year nursing skills
13
Nursing
Undergraduate 3
11/13/2013

Additional Nursing Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Please list the 9 materials needed for peripheral IV start
Definition

1. IV kit (tourniqet, tegraderm, tape, chloriprep swab,                  date/time sticker, gauze) 

2. 10 mL ns flush

3. aligator 

4. alcohol swab

5. pen (to write date)

6. barrier (for under arm)

7. 20 gauge needle (pink)

8. Gloves

9. Extension 

Term
Describe steps to start a peripheral IV
Definition
  1. Gather supplies and open kit, flush, needle, tear tape, date sticker.
  2. attach alligator to ns flush and prime extension tubing
  3. place barrier under site and don gloves
  4. assess pt vein lowest first (1" straight, springy) warm hand or drink warm water)
  5. swab w/alcohol, sterilize with chlorahex
  6. Insert needle, release tourniquet, advance cath and hit needle return
  7. clamp off above catheter, attach extension, try for return, flush all NS 
  8. assess for infilitration if none then tape, tegraderm, date

 

Term
List materials needed for NG tube placement
Definition
  1. NG kit ( emisis basin, eye protection, cup, straw, water soluable lubricant, tape)
  2. NG tube
  3. Marker
  4. Towel

 

 

Term
Desrcibe steps to place NG tube
Definition
1.       Elevate the head of the patient at least 90 degrees, then flex the neck.
2.       Lubricate the tube with water-soluble lubricant or viscous lidocaine.
3.       Assess nostril and history of deviated septum
4.       Insert the tube into a nostril and pass it into the nasopharynx (a small bend in the tip of the tube aids passage). 
5.       The patient should swallow when the tube is felt in the back of the throat. Sips of water facilitae passage of the tube.
6.       To avoid tracheal intubation, do not force the tube but slowly advance into the stomach Inadvertent nasotracheal intubation is confirmed by the patient's gasping for air, coughing, or inability to speak. Condensation may be visible in the tube.Immediately pull back the tube.
8.       Confirm the tube position by instilling 20-30mL of air while listening over the stomach with a stethoscope and by aspirating gastric contents.
Secure the tube with tape. Tubes taped tightly to the nostril or nasal septum may lead to pressure necrosis
Term

OSCE script

 

Receive report 

Introduction

Explain role and procedure

Assessment

Education/Directions

 

Exit

Definition

1. Receive report: Give top nursing priorities and develop a plan of care with rationale

2. Introduce self: Hello my Name is Christina Carmichael, I am a 2nd year student Nurse with OHSU. 

3. Explain role: I am going to help with XXXX, assess XXX (make eye contact, sit up straight)

4. Perform assessment: eye contact, dont hesitate, dont fumble with papers.

5. Clear communication about procedure, directions, and check for patient understanding. What questions do you have for me?

 

6. Exit: bed low and locked, side rails up, call light, hand sanitize.


 

Term

IV  NS saline

 

Pump

IV extension to an IV that will assess

Primary tubing (with key)

Bag of saline 

Alligator clip

Alcohol swab

Gloves

Tape to date and time line

Receptacle

Definition

1.  Sanitize hands, introduce self and purpose

2.  Gather supplies, check order, assess IV site

3.  Set up table

4.  Spike bag and prime tubing 

5.  Hang bag

6.  Set up pump

7.  Connect to patient

8.  Undo clamps and hit run

9.  Clean up, sanitize hands and leave

 

Term

IV secondary line of antibiotics

 

Definition

Supplies

2nd line kit

blue hanger

swab


Sanitize hands, introduce self and purpose

Gather supplies, check order, assess IV site

Spike bag and prime tubing, sticker w/ change tube date. 

lower primary, hang secondary

Set up pump

swab hub, connect to patient

Undo clamps and hit run

 

Clean up routine, sanitize hands and leave

 

Term
Interpret basic rhythm strip
Definition

Check Rate 3-5 large boxes sinus brady <60, tachy>100, normal 60-100
Check same distance R's
Check for p wave <.20
Check for QRS >.12
Check for QT rhythm 

 

Term

Flush a PICC line

1. Supplies

2. Steps

Definition

1.Supplies
- alcohol swabs, two NS flush 10 mL
2. Steps
Swab port for 15 sec (if not capped)
attach NS 10 mL and flutter to dislodge fibrin
attach another and do the same
tuck away or recap 
sanitize hands on way out

 

Term
Central Line Dressing Change
Definition

1. Supplies

clean and sterile dressing change kit

alcohol swab

Pen to date

tape

mask for patient

 

2. Steps

remove port dressing - caution not to dislodge needle

open sterile kit and put on mask and gloves

createa sterile field open packages

replace gauze over top and under yellow

tegaderm and date

sanitize hands on the way out

Term
Clean and Sterile Dressing Change
Definition

1. Supplies
saline, gloves, sterile gloves, sterile pack (tweezers, sterile qtips, 4x4s)
2. Steps
1. articulate that hands have been washed, introduced self to pt, changing the dressing on your wound.
2. Open sterile package and all containers and put on put on sterile gloves
3. regular gloves and remove gause - note drain, smell
4. pack tunneling wound with strips and qtip - cut
5.pack saline gauze - caution wet not on healthy skin
6. cover 1 inch over wound and tape frame
7. sign and date
8. verbalize hand sanitize on way out

 

Term
Urine Sample from Foley
Definition

Urine Sample from Foley

steps

 

pinch off line up high, remove attachment tubing, insert syrynge and draw up fresh urine then place in receptacle. replace tubing and sanitize hands on way out.

Term
APGAR
Definition
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