Term
What is the patient management model? |
|
Definition
Examination, Evaluation, Diagnosis, Prognosis/POC, Intervention, Referral or outcome and reassessment |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Pethology -> impairment -> Functional limitation -> Disability |
|
|
Term
What are the stages of inflammation? Surgical stages? |
|
Definition
Acute -> subacute -> chronic -> chronically inflammed w. acute exacerbation
Maximum protection -> moderate protection -> minimum protection -> return to function |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
History - chief complaint, functional limitations, PMHx/PSHx, other tests, meds Tests and measures - observation, mobility testing (AROM/PROM/RIT), cervical/lumbar scan, functional assessment, special tests,reflexes, joint play, palpation, Dx imaging |
|
|
Term
What does a scan consist of? |
|
Definition
Mobility testing, peripheral joint scan, myotomes, sensory scan |
|
|
Term
What are the myotomes (cervical and lumbar) |
|
Definition
C1/C2 neck flexion C3 neck side bend C4 shoulder elevation C5 shoulder abduction/shoulder lateral rotation C6 elbow flexion/wrist extension C7 elbow extension/wrist flexion C8 thumb extension/ulnar deviation T1 abduction and/or adduction of intrinsic hand muscles
L2 hip flexion L3 Knee extension L4 ankle DF L5 great toe extension S1 ankle PF/eversion/hip extension S2 knee flexion |
|
|
Term
What does a sensory scan test? |
|
Definition
Dermatomes and peripheral nerves |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Biceps c5 Brachioradialis C6 Triceps C7 Quad tendon L3 Achilles tendon S1 Post tib L4-5 |
|
|
Term
Convex concave rule of shoulder and knee |
|
Definition
Shoulder - opposite Knee - same |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Impaired joint mobility, motor function, muscle performance and ROM associated with localized inflammation |
|
|
Term
What does manual therapy include? |
|
Definition
Soft tissue mobe and joint mobes |
|
|
Term
Charge rule for trestment? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What makes up muscle performance? |
|
Definition
Strength, endurance and power |
|
|
Term
What treatment do you avoid in acute stages? |
|
Definition
G3/4 joint mobes, stretching, strengthening, heat |
|
|
Term
How long is the max protection period after surgery? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What therapeutic exercise is allowed after shoulder surgery? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What angles do you avoid after ACL surgery? |
|
Definition
OKC 0-40 CKC 60-90 No cutting/pivoting for 6mo |
|
|
Term
What do you avoid after meniscus repair? |
|
Definition
No CKC beyond 45 for 4 weeks or beyond 60-70 for 8 weeks. No leg press or hamstring curls for 8 weeks. |
|
|
Term
What movements are contraindicated following hip replacement? |
|
Definition
NO adduction, IR or flexion >90 |
|
|
Term
What do you avoid after achilles reconstruction |
|
Definition
No DF past neutral (stretch), NWB, no strengthening of gastroc/soleus, CAM BOOT |
|
|
Term
What are the precautions of a SLAP tear? |
|
Definition
no extension of shoulder (stretch biceps), no shoulder flexion with supination, elbow flexion |
|
|
Term
What are the precautions of a RC repair? |
|
Definition
No extension, external rotation, horizontal abduction?, only PROM (pain free for 6-8 weeks) |
|
|
Term
UE strengthening progression |
|
Definition
Scapular stabilizers: Rows, chest press w/ push, shrugs, reverse shrugs Rotator cuff: int/ext rotation, scaption Deltoid: flexion, abduction, reverse flys Other: overhead press, diagonals, elbow flex/ext, wrist rad/uln deviation, supination/pronation |
|
|
Term
LE strengthening progression |
|
Definition
Quad sets, SLR x4, Ankle theraband, Leg extension, Standing curls,heel raises,leg press, Squats, lunges (stationary, step, walking), step-ups, walk/jog program |
|
|
Term
What exercise to determine if pt is ready for walk/jog program? |
|
Definition
Walking lunges with weight |
|
|
Term
what is the most common low back Dx of an older pt? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the most common low back dx of a young patient? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
How do you figure out what inflammatory stage a pt is in? |
|
Definition
PROM pain b/4 tissue resistance = acute pain at tissue resistance = subacute pain past tissue resitance = chronic |
|
|
Term
what is the most common low back dx of mid age? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What are the spinal biases? |
|
Definition
Flexion, Extension, Neutral If someone has flexion work that direction until pain goes away then get to neutral then extension |
|
|
Term
What are ultrasound parameters for acute, subacute and chronic? |
|
Definition
Acute 0.5 W/cm2, 20% Subacute 1 W/cm2 up to 100% Chronic 1.5 W/cm2 100% Superficial 3.0MHz Deep 1.0MHz |
|
|
Term
Shoulder anterior instability test |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Shoulder posterior instability test |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Shoulder inferior instability test |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Shoulder impingement test |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Shoulder Labral tear special test |
|
Definition
Clunk, anterior slide, active compression of obrien, biceps tendon |
|
|
Term
Shoulder scapular stability test |
|
Definition
scap retraction, wall push up |
|
|
Term
Shoulder muscle tendon pathology test |
|
Definition
speeds & yergason (biceps), empty can (supraspinatus), lift off (subscapularis), lag or spring back (infraspinatus), trap, serratus ant, pec major/minor |
|
|
Term
Shoulder neurological tests |
|
Definition
Upper limb tension ULTTI: median ULTT2: median ULTT3: Radial ULTT4: ulnar |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|