Term
Amendment
The first amendment in the US protects our freedom of speech. |
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Definition
Change, improvement, or addition that is made to a law or document, or the process of doing this.
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Term
Aristocracy
I'd love to be a queen, but due to Aristocracy I can't unless I'm in the bloodline. |
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Definition
A government in which power is in the hands of a hereditary ruling class or nobility
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Term
Checks and balances
Checks and balances are used so that rulers don't get power crazy.
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Definition
from Montesquiea, a fundemental democratic principal of American government which ensures that one branch does not accumulate too much power.
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Term
Constitutionalism
Everyone has their own thoughts of constitutionalism. |
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Definition
the belief that government should be based on a constitution.
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Term
Democracy
Democracy allows everyone to have a choice and vote on something. |
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Definition
a system of government in which every citizen in the country can vote to elect its government officials.
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Term
Direct Democracy
If you had direct democracy as government in the US, then nothing would get done. |
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Definition
A form of government in which citizens rule directly and not through representatives.
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Term
Executive
The congress made an executive decision.
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Definition
the part of government that makes sure decisions and laws work well.
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Term
Federalism
His faith in federalism weakened.
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Definition
belief in or support for federal system of government.
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Term
Indirect Democracy
I have a love/hate relationship with Indirect Democracy.
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Definition
Form of government in which individuals are represented by appointed representatives.
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Term
Judicial
Each province has its own judicial system.
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Definition
relating to the law, judges, or their decisions
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Term
Judicial review
The US Supreme Court keeps the power of Judicial review.
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Definition
power of courts to review decisions of another department or level of government
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Term
Legislative
All three branches of government are executive, legislative, and judicial.
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Definition
an institution that has the power to make or change laws
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Term
Limited power
Some leaders in some places only have limited power over the land. |
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Definition
a type of government in which its functions and powers are prescribed, limited, and restricted by law
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Term
Monarchy
In England the government is monarcy.
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Definition
A government ruled by a king or queen
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Term
Oligarchy
One example of an Oligarchy government is in the Sovient Union. |
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Definition
a small group of people who run a country or organization, or a country that is run by a small group of people
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Term
Popular Sovereignty
Abraham Lincoln did not believe in popular sovereignty.
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Definition
basic principle of the American system of government which asserts that the people are the source of any and all governmental power, and government can exist only with the consent of the governed
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Term
Preamble
I love how the author worded the preamble of this book!
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Definition
a statement at the beginning of a book, document, or talk, explaining what it is about
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Term
Ratify
Thomas Mckean signed The Declaration of Independance to officially ratify it.
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Definition
to make a written agreement official by signing it
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Term
Republic
There is a big difference between democratic and republic.
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Definition
A political system in which the surpreme power lies in a bodies of citizens who can elect people to represent them
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Term
Separation of powers
The candidate is a firm believer in the need for seperation of powers.
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Definition
division of governmental authority among the three branches of government: executive, legislative, and judicial branch. The US Constitution uses this principle in setting the presidency, the Congress, and the courts
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Term
Tyranny
Some leaders are commiters of tyranny and cruelty towards their people.
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Definition
cruel or unfair control over other people and/or cruel and unfair government
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Term
U.S. Bill of Rights
The U.S. Bill of rights was the document that listed our freedom.
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Definition
a written statement of the most important rights of the citizens of a country, part of the U.S.
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