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The Study of Living things and their functions, Bios - Life, Ology - Study of |
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A certain amount of size and complexity of body structures, along with the inter-relationships between them and various non-body structures |
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In 1600, he examined plants under a microscope and found repeated units in which he labled "cells". Father of Cells |
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4.6 Billion Years ago the Earth Occurred |
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A Plant-like matter that acts as a parasite living on dead or living organic matter. Can be Unicelluar or Multicelluar.
Mushrooms live off dead leave matter.
Fungi Contains no chlorophyll. |
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Long chain Polymer of Amino Acids with 20 different side chains.
Coiled into macromolecules within enzymes. |
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The use of light, usually by green plants, to make sugar like molecules for themselves. |
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A source of energy out side of the body that can be broken down for energy. For instance when a human gets hungry it goes looking for a plant to eat, when it eats the plant it gets sugars from a source out side of his/her body. |
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Taxon in order to classify an organism.
King Phillip Can Only Find Green Socks.
K.P.C.O.F.G.S
Kingdom Phylum Class Organism Family Genus Species |
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Single Celled organism.
Protists |
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Came up with the Theory of Natural Selection in which every animal will find it's nitch in order to adapt to their environment.
Did the majority of his research on easter island watching specific birds and their traits on different parts of the island. |
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Two oragnisms, Male and female that can successfully reproduce. |
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Single Cell with no nucleus. |
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Eu means kernel or "core in latin.
Domain of species that consists of chloroplast-containing photosynthetic protist |
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The possibility of being false although the premise seems true. |
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The break down of glucose without the use of oxygen. |
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Complex molecules consisting of covalent chemical bonds. |
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Epithelial cells contained in the epidermis which are dead. |
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Came up with the theory of continental drift in which continents move through fault lines. |
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Total Collection of organisms |
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Southern super continent over 200 mya |
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A period during the Paleozoic Era in 416 to 359 mya.
When Fish first grew legs in order to walk on land. |
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During the Jurassic era 70 mya |
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A kingdom consisting of bacteria and other single celled organisms (prokaryotes). |
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The process of observation, speculation, educated guess (hypothesis), Prediction of experimentation, Conduction of experiment. |
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Fat, Hydrocarbons that are not water soluble. |
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DNA and RNA, responsible for deciphering protein function within the body. |
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The act of converting carbon into organic matter using inorganic methods rather than sun light.
Opposite of photosynthesis. |
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Characteristics of Living Organisms |
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1) One or more cell 2) Genetic Information 3) Allowance of Successful Reproduction 4) Genetically related and have evolved 5) Can Adapt to their environment and use their environment to provide energy. |
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Made of many complex cells, whole species. |
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Once we were all the same organism and according to our environment we adapted to better our chances of survival.
We have not necessarily evolved from monkeys although we were split in different environments and made different adaptations. |
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Successfully merging with ones environment in order to better the chances of reproductive success. |
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One of three domains consisting of single cells. |
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Used in decision making process. Using specific reasoning to do certain things canceling out irrelevant methods. |
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Experimented Early earth simulation using h20 (water), methane (CH4), ammonia (NH3), and Hydrogen H2. |
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Drying of sedimentary rocks into strata. |
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Came up with the idea that by looking at rock's strata we can determine the age of the rock.
Top layer of strata is the youngest and bottom layer is the oldest. |
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Located within the earth that move the continents. |
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Multicelluar, contains nucleus |
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At dinner with wine, Schledien and Shwann indicated that.
1) Cells are the basic structural and physio units of all living organisms. 2) Cells are the foundation in order for organisms to build into more complex entities. |
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Coined the term "cells" during his plant under a microscope examination.
Found repeated units called "cells" |
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A Kingdom that is eukayrotic because it holds a nucleolus yet it is still single celled.
Contains Ameobia, a single celled eukayote. |
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Carbon-Water molecules that both contain 6 of each.
Responsible for glucose production. |
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A Nucleic Acid contained in all living organisms.
Double Helix chain consiting of nucleotides, forms an order of amino acids in order to be read for protein function. |
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Organisms that are self-nourishing.
Plants are autotrophs. |
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Meaning living within.
Smaller organism lives inside the bigger one. |
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Came up with cell theory at the dinner table with wine.
1) All living organisms consist of cells. 2) Cells are the building block of complex organisms. |
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Coined by Darwin,
Means "survial of the fittest". Only the spiecies the most successful environmental adaptations will survive. |
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Finished book of genes in an organism. The complete package of genes. |
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Meaning "little Organ", Carries out duties within a cell. |
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Microbe, Single celled organism, Prokayotes |
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Rock formations of sedentary strata |
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Provides a scale of time. |
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When photosynthesis became possible 2.7 bya it allowed cells to convert oxygen for living function opening a large scale of evolution. |
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When massive diversification of life took place, ancestors of animals today were formed during this time. |
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Land was 2 continents.
Species were predominately reptile, flowering plants occured, and mammals occured. |
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