Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Organic Reaction Mechanism
Chem 2420
12
Chemistry
Graduate
11/29/2010

Additional Chemistry Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Ligand addition and dissociation
Definition
In an addition, the total electron count of the metal increases by 2, but the d electron count and the oxidation state do not change
Term
Deprotonation of M-H
Definition
the total electron count doesn't change, and its oxidation state decreases by 2
Term
protonation of a metal
Definition
gives a metal hydride in a higher oxidation state
Term
oxidative addition of a metal
Definition
the metal inserts itself into an X-Y bond, the X-Y bond is broken and M-X and M-Y bonds are formed. the metal's oxidative state increases by 2, its d electron count decreases by 2 and its total electron count increases by 2, becomes less electron-deficient
Term
oxidative addition of a metal
Definition
the metal inserts itself into an X-Y bond, the X-Y bond is broken and M-X and M-Y bonds are formed
Term
reductive elimination
Definition
X-M-Y becomes M + X-Y, X Y are adjacent and the total electron count decreases, oxidation state decreases, but an increase in the d electron count
Term
insertion
Definition
M-X + A=B becomes M-A-B-X. no change in oxidation state, d electron count or total electron count
Term
B-hydride elimination
Definition
M-A-B-H becomes M-H + A=B
Term
B-hydride elimination
Definition
M-A-B-H becomes M-H + A=B
Term
CO insertion
Definition
M-X + CO becomes M-C(O)-X, CO into M-C bond is a key step
Term
sigma-bond metathesis reactions
Definition
M-X + Y-Z = M-Y + X-Z, no change in oxidation state or total electron count
Supporting users have an ad free experience!