Term
What are the 4 major organic molecules? |
|
Definition
Carbohydrates Proteins Nuclei acids Lipids |
|
|
Term
What is the basic formula for a carbohydrate? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What type of carbohydrates are used by living things? |
|
Definition
Most simple carbohydrates are simple sugars (monosaccharide) mono: one sacchride: sugar |
|
|
Term
What are 3 simple sugars? |
|
Definition
Fructose Galactose Lactase |
|
|
Term
How can we define digestion? |
|
Definition
Breakdown molecules from complex to simple. (Starch) (Sugar) |
|
|
Term
What is mechanical digestion? |
|
Definition
The process of breaking down food by chewing (teeth) |
|
|
Term
What is chemical digestion? |
|
Definition
The process of food breaking down from complex to simple Ex: lipid - fatty acids & glycerol |
|
|
Term
What does the equation of dehydration synthesis look like? |
|
Definition
C6H12O6 + C6H12O6 + C12H24O12 |
|
|
Term
If we combine two or more simple sugars together it's called a |
|
Definition
|
|